Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12740429›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2003

Purinergic and adrenergic Ca2+ transients during neurogenic contractions of rat mesenteric small arteries.

Christine Lamont, Enrikas Vainorius, W Gil Wier

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Aging alters spontaneous and neurotransmitter-mediated CaMicrocirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994) · 2020
    Article
  4. Calcium signals that determine vascular resistance.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Systems biology and medicine · 2019
    Review
  5. Vasomotion of mice mesenteric arteries during low oxygen levels.European journal of medical research · 2018
    Article
  6. Imaging sympathetic neurogenic CaAutonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical · 2017
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Suppression of peripheral sympathetic activity underlies protease-activated receptor 2-mediated hypotension.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2014
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Calcium dynamics in vascular smooth muscle.Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994) · 2013
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Smooth muscle cell calcium activation mechanisms.The Journal of physiology · 2008
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christine LamontDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Maryland, 655 West Baltimore Street, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Enrikas Vainorius
W Gil Wier
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Interdisciplinary Training Program Muscle BiologyT32AR007592 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI Aikaterini Kontrogianni-Konstantopoulos · 1996 to 2026
$11.7M
LOCAL CA2+ IN ADRENERGIC CONTROL OF ARTERIAL RESISTANCER01HL064708 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI WIER, WITHROW GIL · 2000 to 2004
$1.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL 64708NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL064708NIAMS NIH HHS AR-07592NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR007592
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Contraction of small arteries is regulated by the sympathetic nervous system, but the Ca2+ transients during neurally stimulated contraction of intact small arteries have not yet been recorded. We loaded rat mesenteric small arteries with the fluorescent Ca2+ indicator fluo-4 and mounted them in a myograph that permitted simultaneous (i) high-speed confocal imaging of fluorescence from individual smooth muscle cells, (ii) electrical stimulation of perivascular nerves, and (iii) recording of isometric tension. Sympathetic neuromuscular transmission was achieved by electrical field stimulation (EFS) (frequency, 10 Hz; pulse voltage, 40 V; pulse duration, 0.2 ms) in the presence of capsaicin and scopolamine (to inhibit 'sensory' and cholinergic nerves, respectively). During the first 20 s of EFS, force rose to a small peak and then declined. During this time, junctional Ca2+ transients (jCaTs) were present at relatively high frequency. We have previously attributed jCaTs to influx of Ca2+ through post-junctional P2X receptors activated by ATP. Propagating asynchronous Ca2+ waves, previously associated with bath-applied alpha1-adrenoceptor agonists, were not initially present. During the next 2.5 min of EFS, force rose slowly, and asynchronous propagating Ca2+ waves appeared. The selective alpha1-adrenoceptor antagonist prazosin abolished both the slowly developing contraction and the Ca2+ waves, but reduced the initial transient contraction by only ~25 %. During 3 min of EFS in prazosin, the frequency of jCaTs declined markedly; at sites at which at least one jCaT occurred, the average probability of a jCaT was 0.008 +/- 0.002 pulse-1 in the first 20 s and 0.0007 +/- 0.0002 pulse-1 in the last 20 s. We suggest that (i) ATP released from sympathetic varicosities activates the initial, transient, contraction and the activator Ca2+ is derived largely from jCaTs, and (ii) sympathetically released noradrenaline (NA) activates the later, major contraction through mechanisms involving alpha1-adrenoceptors and which are associated with propagating Ca2+ waves.

Indexed as

Aniline CompoundsAnimalsCalcium SignalingElectric StimulationFluorescent DyesImage Processing, Computer-AssistedIsometric ContractionMaleMesenteric ArteriesMicroscopy, ConfocalMuscle ContractionMuscle, Smooth, VascularPrazosinRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, AdrenergicAniline CompoundsFluo 4Fluorescent DyesPrazosinReceptors, AdrenergicReceptors, PurinergicXanthenes

Identifiers

PMID12740429
PMCPMC2342978
OpenAlexW2078738635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.