Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12734243›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2003

Molecular epidemiology of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis: evidence for limited strain diversity, strain sharing, and identification of unique targets for diagnosis.

Alifiya S Motiwala, Megan Strother, Alongkorn Amonsin, Beverly Byrum, Saleh A Naser, Judith R Stabel, William P Shulaw, John P Bannantine, Vivek Kapur, Srinand Sreevatsan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The zoonotic potential of Mycobacterium avium spp. paratuberculosis: a systematic review.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Genotyping methods and molecular epidemiology ofInternational journal of veterinary science and medicine · 2018
    Review
  5. Draft Genome Sequence of a Rare PigmentedGenome announcements · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Alifiya S MotiwalaFood Animal Health Research Program, Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center, The Ohio State University, Wooster, 44691, USA.
Megan Strother
Alongkorn Amonsin
Beverly Byrum
Saleh A Naser
Judith R Stabel
William P Shulaw
John P Bannantine
Vivek Kapur
Srinand Sreevatsan
The Ohio State University · USNational Animal Disease Center · USUniversity of Minnesota · USOhio Department of Agriculture · USUniversity of Central Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to understand the molecular diversity of animal and human strains of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis isolated in the United States and to identify M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis-specific diagnostic molecular markers to aid in disease detection, prevention, and control. Multiplex PCR of IS900 integration loci (MPIL) and amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) analyses were used to fingerprint M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis isolates recovered from animals (n = 203) and patients with Crohn's disease (n = 7) from diverse geographic localities. Six hundred bacterial cultures, including M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis (n = 303), non-M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis mycobacteria (n = 129), and other nonmycobacterial species (n = 168), were analyzed to evaluate the specificity of two IS900 integration loci and a newly described M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis-specific sequence (locus 251) as potential targets for the diagnosis of M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis. MPIL fingerprint analysis revealed that 78% of bovine origin M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis isolates clustered together into a major node, whereas isolates from human and ovine sources showed greater genetic diversity. MPIL analysis also showed that the M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis isolates from ovine and bovine sources from the same state were more closely associated than were isolates from different geographic regions, suggesting that some of the strains are shared between these ruminant species. AFLP fingerprinting revealed a similar pattern, with most isolates from bovine sources clustering into two major nodes, while those recovered from sheep or humans were clustered on distinct branches. Overall, this study identified a high degree of genetic similarity between M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis strains recovered from cows regardless of geographic origin. Further, the results of our analyses reveal a relatively higher degree of genetic heterogeneity among M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis isolates recovered from human and ovine sources.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceChaperonin 60ChaperoninsCrohn DiseaseDNA, BacterialDNA FingerprintingGenes, BacterialHumansMolecular EpidemiologyMycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosisParatuberculosisPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism, GeneticSpecies SpecificityBacterial ProteinsChaperonin 60ChaperoninsDNA, Bacterialheat-shock protein 65, Mycobacterium

Identifiers

PMID12734243
PMCPMC154725
OpenAlexW2122200660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.