Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12734219›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2003

Evaluation of Coxiella burnetii antibiotic susceptibilities by real-time PCR assay.

Robert E Brennan, James E Samuel

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Prevalence ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. mLife · 2026
    Article
  3. Identification ofVeterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal · 2026
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  10. Caspase-8 activity mediates TNFα production and restrictsbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  11. Epidemiology of ZoonoticMicroorganisms · 2023
    Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Inactivation Kinetics ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert E BrennanDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Texas A&M University System Health Science Center, College Station, Texas 77843, USA.
James E Samuel
Texas A&M University System · US

Funding

Pathogenic Roles of Coxiella burnetti ProteinsR01AI037744 · NIAID · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI SAMUEL, JAMES EVANS · 2003 to 2007
$1.8M
PATHOGENIC ROLES OF COXIELLA BURNETTI SURFACE PROTEINSR21AI037744 · NIAID · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI SAMUEL, JAMES E · 2000 to 2000
$313k
PATHOGENIC ROLES OF COXIELLA BURNETII SURFACE PROTEINSR29AI037744 · NIAID · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI SAMUEL, JAMES E · 1995 to 1999
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI37744NIAID NIH HHS AI448191NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI037744NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI037744NIAID NIH HHS R29 AI037744
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coxiella burnetii is an obligate intracellular bacterium. The inability to cultivate this organism on axenic medium has made calculation of infectious units challenging and prevents the use of conventional antibiotic susceptibility assays. A rapid and reliable real-time PCR assay was developed to quantify C. burnetii cells from J774.16 mouse macrophage cells and was applied to antibiotic susceptibility testing of C. burnetii Nine Mile, phase I. For calculation of bacterial replication, real-time PCR performed equally as well as immunofluorescent-antibody (IFA) assay when J774.16 cells were infected with 10-fold serial dilutions of C. burnetii and was significantly (P < 0.05) more repeatable than IFA when 2-fold dilutions were used. Newly infected murine macrophage-like J774.16 cells were treated with 8 microg of chloramphenicol per ml, 4 microg of tetracycline per ml, 4 microg of rifampin per ml, 4 microg of ampicillin per ml, or 1 microg of ciprofloxacin per ml. After 6 days of treatment, tetracycline, rifampin, and ampicillin significantly (P < 0.01) inhibited the replication of C. burnetii, while chloramphenicol and ciprofloxacin did not. In general, these results are consistent with those from prior reports on the efficacy of these antibiotics against C. burnetii Nine Mile, phase I, and indicate that a real-time PCR-based assay is an appropriate alternative to the present methodology for evaluation of the antibiotic susceptibilities of C. burnetii.

Indexed as

AmpicillinAnimalsBase SequenceCell LineChloramphenicolCiprofloxacinCoxiella burnetiiDNA, BacterialDrug Resistance, BacterialFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansMiceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPolymerase Chain ReactionQ FeverRifampinAmpicillinChloramphenicolCiprofloxacinDNA, BacterialRifampinTetracycline

Identifiers

PMID12734219
PMCPMC154715
OpenAlexW2114449759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.