Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12716466›Full record

ArticleJapanese journal of cancer research : Gann2002

Down-regulation of drs mRNA in colorectal neoplasms.

Ken-ichi Mukaisho, Masashi Suo, Misuzu Shimakage, Ryoji Kushima, Hirokazu Inoue, Takanori Hattori

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Japanese journal of cancer research : Gann, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Oncology research · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ken-ichi MukaishoDepartment of Pathology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Ohtsu, Shiga 520-2192, Japan. mukaisho@belle.shiga-med.ac.jp
Masashi Suo
Misuzu Shimakage
Ryoji Kushima
Hirokazu Inoue
Takanori Hattori
Shiga University of Medical Science · JPOsaka National Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The drs gene was originally isolated as a transformation suppressor gene against the v-src oncogene. Expression of drs mRNA is down-regulated by retroviral oncogenes such as v-src and v-K-ras in the rat cell line F2408. Expression of drs mRNA is also markedly reduced in a variety of human cancer cell lines, including those of carcinomas of the colon, bladder, and ovary, suggesting that down-regulation of drs mRNA is correlated with the development of human cancers. To clarify the correlation between down-regulation of the drs gene and malignant tumor formation in human colorectal neoplasms, we examined expression of drs mRNA in a variety of colon cancer tissues by in situ hybridization. A total of 53 morphologically distinct neoplastic specimens were divided into the following five groups according to morphology: low and high grade adenoma in 7 and 12 cases, respectively (groups A, B), protruded-type carcinoma in 16 (group C), superficial-type carcinoma with an adenomatous component in 10 (group D) or superficial-type carcinomas without any adenomatous component in 8 (group E). Expression of drs mRNA was detected in normal mucosa, low-grade adenoma and most superficial-type carcinomas without any adenomatous component. On the other hand, the rate of drs mRNA expression was significantly lower in protruded-type adenocarcinoma and superficial-type carcinoma with an adenomatous component. Our results indicate that down-regulation of drs mRNA is closely correlated with carcinomas which arise from adenomatous polyps in the course of the adenoma-carcinoma sequence, but that most carcinomas arising de novo are independent of the tumor suppressor function of the drs gene.

Indexed as

Down-RegulationAdenomaCarcinomaColonic NeoplasmsHumansIn Situ HybridizationMembrane ProteinsRNA, MessengerTumor Cells, CulturedMembrane ProteinsRNA, MessengerSRPX protein, human

Identifiers

PMID12716466
PMCPMC5927109
OpenAlexW2120850855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.