Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12715244›Full record

ArticleImmunogenetics2003

Susceptibility to visceral leishmaniasis in the domestic dog is associated with MHC class II polymorphism.

Rupert J Quinnell, Lorna J Kennedy, Annette Barnes, Orin Courtenay, Christopher Dye, Lourdes M Garcez, Marie-Anne Shaw, Stuart D Carter, Wendy Thomson, William E R Ollier

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Immunogenetics, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Leishmaniosis in Greece: The Veterinary Perspective.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Biomarkers Associated WithFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Rupert J QuinnellSchool of Biology, University of Leeds, LS2 9JT, Leeds, UK. R.J.Quinnell@leeds.ac.uk
Lorna J Kennedy
Annette Barnes
Orin Courtenay
Christopher Dye
Lourdes M Garcez
Marie-Anne Shaw
Stuart D Carter
Wendy Thomson
William E R Ollier
University of Liverpool · GBUniversity of Leeds · GBAmazon Research Foundation · BRUniversity of Manchester · GBUniversity of Warwick · GBWorld Health Organization · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zoonotic visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a disease of dogs, humans and other animals caused by the intracellular macrophage parasite Leishmania infantum. We examined the relationship between DLA class II alleles ( DRB1, DQA1, DQB1) and the course of infection in a cohort of Brazilian mongrel dogs exposed to natural L. infantum infection. DLA alleles were typed by sequence-based typing. DLA-DRB1 genotype was significantly associated with levels of anti- Leishmania IgG and parasite status assessed by PCR. Dogs with DLA-DRB1*01502 had higher levels of specific IgG and an increased risk of being parasite positive compared with dogs without this allele, controlling for other alleles and significant variables. No significant associations were seen for DLA-DQA1 or DLA-DQB1 alleles. These results suggest that the DLA-DRB1 locus plays a role in determining susceptibility to canine VL. As the domestic dog is the main reservoir for human infection, the identification of genetic factors influencing canine resistance or susceptibility to VL may provide insights into the immunology and potential control through vaccination of VL.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticAllelesAnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanDisease SusceptibilityDNA, ProtozoanDog DiseasesDogsFemaleGenes, MHC Class IIHistocompatibility Antigens Class IILeishmania infantumLeishmaniasis, VisceralMaleAntibodies, ProtozoanDNA, ProtozoanHistocompatibility Antigens Class II

Identifiers

PMID12715244
OpenAlexW113394840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.