Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12704241›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2003

Endonuclease cleavage of blocked replication forks: An indirect pathway of DNA damage from antitumor drug-topoisomerase complexes.

George Hong, Kenneth N Kreuzer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Our Evolving Understanding of the Mechanism of Quinolones.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Quinolones: action and resistance updated.Current topics in medicinal chemistry · 2009
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Regression supports two mechanisms of fork processing in phage T4.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2008
    Article
  13. Quinolone-mediated bacterial death.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2008
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

George HongDepartment of Biochemistry, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Kenneth N Kreuzer
Duke Medical Center · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

ANTITUMOR AGENTS AND THE BACTERIOPHAGE T4 TOPOISOMERASER01CA060836 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KREUZER, KENNETH N · 1993 to 2001
$505k
NCI NIH HHS CA60836
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cytotoxicity of several important antitumor drugs depends on formation of the covalent topoisomerase-DNA cleavage complex. However, cellular processes such as DNA replication are necessary to convert the cleavage complex into a cytotoxic lesion, but the molecular mechanism of this conversion and the precise nature of the cytotoxic lesion are unknown. Using a bacteriophage T4 model system, we have previously shown that antitumor drug-induced cleavage complexes block replication forks in vivo. In this report, we show that these blocked forks can be cleaved by T4 endonuclease VII to create overt DNA breaks. The accumulation of blocked forks increased in endonuclease VII-deficient infections, suggesting that endonuclease cleavage contributes to fork processing in vivo. Furthermore, purified endonuclease VII cleaved the blocked forks in vitro close to the branch points. These results suggest that an indirect pathway of branched-DNA cleavage contributes to the cytotoxicity of antitumor drugs that target DNA topoisomerases.

Indexed as

DNA DamageReplication OriginAntineoplastic AgentsDNADNA TopoisomerasesEndodeoxyribonucleasesT-PhagesAntineoplastic AgentsDNADNA TopoisomerasesEndodeoxyribonucleasesendodeoxyribonuclease VII

Identifiers

PMID12704241
PMCPMC154295
OpenAlexW1978171553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.