Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12704154›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2003

Role of surface-exposed loops of Haemophilus influenzae protein P2 in the mitogen-activated protein kinase cascade.

Stefania Galdiero, Domenica Capasso, Mariateresa Vitiello, Marina D'Isanto, Carlo Pedone, Massimiliano Galdiero

Expression of concernOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It carries an expression of concern. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Research progress onFrontiers in veterinary science · 2025
    Review
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  4. The Membranotropic PeptideJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Differential Recognition ofInfection and immunity · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Peptide-lipid interactions: experiments and applications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2013
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stefania GaldieroDipartimento di Chimica Biologica, Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II and Istituto di Biostrutture e Bioimmagini, CNR, 80134 Naples, Italy.
Domenica Capasso
Mariateresa Vitiello
Marina D'Isanto
Carlo Pedone
Massimiliano Galdiero
Institute of Biostructure and Bioimaging · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria contains several proteins, and some of these proteins, the porins, have numerous biological functions in the interaction with the host; porins are involved in the activation of signal transduction pathways and, in particular, in the activation of the Raf/MEK1-MEK2/mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade. The P2 porin is the most abundant outer membrane protein of Haemophilus influenzae type b. A three-dimensional structural model for P2 was constructed based on the crystal structures of Klebsiella pneumoniae OmpK36 and Escherichia coli PhoE and OmpF. The protein was readily assembled into the beta-barrel fold characteristic of porins, despite the low sequence identity with the template proteins. The model provides information on the structural features of P2 and insights relevant for prediction of domains corresponding to surface-exposed loops, which could be involved in the activation of signal transduction pathways. To identify the role of surface-exposed loops, a set of synthetic peptides were synthesized according to the proposed model and were assayed for MEK1-MEK2/MAPK pathway activation. Our results show that synthetic peptides corresponding to surface loops of protein P2 are able to activate the MEK1-MEK2/MAPK pathways like the entire protein, while peptides modeled on internal beta strands are unable to induce significant phosphorylation of the MEK1-MEK2/MAPK pathways. In particular, the peptides corresponding to loops L5 (Lys206 to Gly219), L6B (Ser239 to Lys253), and L7 (Thr280 to Lys287) activate, as the whole protein, essentially JNK and p38.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceHaemophilus influenzaeHumansMAP Kinase Signaling SystemModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataPorinsProtein Structure, SecondarySequence AlignmentSequence HomologySignal TransductionU937 CellsPorins

Identifiers

PMID12704154
PMCPMC153271
OpenAlexW2150495681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.