Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12702814›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2003

Stable RNA structures can repress RNA synthesis in vitro by the brome mosaic virus replicase.

Xin Zhang, Chul-Hyun Kim, K Sivakumaran, Cheng Kao

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xin ZhangDepartment of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana 47405, USA.
Chul-Hyun Kim
K Sivakumaran
Cheng Kao
Indiana University Bloomington · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 15-nucleotide (nt) unstructured RNA with an initiation site but lacking a promoter could direct the initiation of RNA synthesis by the brome mosaic virus (BMV) replicase in vitro. However, BMV RNA with a functional initiation site but a mutated promoter could not initiate RNA synthesis either in vitro or in vivo. To explain these two observations, we hypothesize that RNA structures that cannot function as promoters could prevent RNA synthesis by the BMV RNA replicase. We documented that four different nonpromoter stem-loops can inhibit RNA synthesis from an initiation-competent RNA sequence in vitro. Destabilizing these structures increased RNA synthesis. However, RNA synthesis was restored in full only when a BMV RNA promoter element was added in cis. Competition assays to examine replicase-RNA interactions showed that the structured RNAs have a lower affinity for the replicase than do RNAs lacking stable structures or containing a promoter element. The results characterize another potential mechanism whereby the BMV replicase can specifically recognize BMV RNAs.

Indexed as

Base SequenceBinding, CompetitiveBromovirusCytomegalovirusFlavivirusMolecular Sequence DataNucleic Acid ConformationPromoter Regions, GeneticRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNA StabilityRNA, ViralSpecies SpecificityVirus ReplicationRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID12702814
PMCPMC1370421
OpenAlexW2164308231

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.