Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12692594›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2003

Selective gene expression in brain microglia mediated via adeno-associated virus type 2 and type 5 vectors.

M Cucchiarini, X L Ren, G Perides, E F Terwilliger

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Targeted evolution of adeno-associated virus capsids for systemic transgene delivery to microglia and tissue-resident macrophages.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Microglia-Specific Promoter Activities ofFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Frontiers in medicine · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M CucchiariniHarvard Institutes of Medicine and Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
X L Ren
G Perides
E F Terwilliger
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

New Animal Models for HIV-Associated Cognitive DisordersR21NS043986 · NINDS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI TERWILLIGER, ERNEST F · 2001 to 2002
$425k
NINDS NIH HHS NS43986
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microglia represent a crucial cell population in the central nervous system, participating in the regulation and surveillance of physiological processes as well as playing key roles in the etiologies of several major brain disorders. The ability to target gene transfer vehicles selectively to microglia would provide a powerful new approach to investigations of mechanisms regulating brain pathologies, as well as enable the development of novel therapeutic strategies. In this study, we evaluate the feasibility of specifically and efficiently targeting microglia relative to other brain cells, using vectors based on two different serotypes of adeno-associated virus (AAV) carrying cell-type-specific transcriptional elements to regulate gene expression. Among a set of promoter choices examined, an element derived from the gene for the murine macrophage marker F4/80 was the most discriminating for microglia. Gene expression from vectors controlled by this element was highly selective for microglia, both in vitro and in vivo. To our knowledge, this is the first demonstration of selective expression of transferred genes in microglia using AAV-derived vectors, as well as the first utilization of recombinant AAV-5 vectors in any macrophage lineage. These results provide strong encouragement for the application of these vectors and this approach for delivering therapeutic and other genes selectively to microglia.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainBrain DiseasesDependovirusGene ExpressionGene TargetingGenetic EngineeringGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsHumansMacrophages, AlveolarMaleMicrogliaRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySerotyping

Identifiers

PMID12692594
OpenAlexW2049469024

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.