Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12690579›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2003

Features of evolution and expansion of modern humans, inferred from genomewide microsatellite markers.

Lev A Zhivotovsky, Noah A Rosenberg, Marcus W Feldman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 94 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Genetic and genomic insights of the Comcáac people.Journal of community genetics · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Linguistic capacity was present in theFrontiers in psychology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Human Dispersal Out of Africa: A Lasting Debate.Evolutionary bioinformatics online · 2015
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Allopatric tuberculosis host-pathogen relationships are associated with greater pulmonary impairment.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2013
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lev A ZhivotovskyVavilov Institute of General Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.
Noah A Rosenberg
Marcus W Feldman

Funding

VARIATIONS OF HUMAN DNA SEQUENCESP01GM028428 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CAVALLI-SFORZA, LUIGI L · 1985 to 2004
$6.8M
POPULATION GENETICS THEORYR01GM028016 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FELDMAN, MARCUS W · 1985 to 2010
$2.5M
Diversity in Human DNA SequencesR03TW005540 · FIC · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FELDMAN, MARCUS W · 2001 to 2003
$117k
FIC NIH HHS 1 R03 TW05540FIC NIH HHS R03 TW005540NIGMS NIH HHS GM 28016NIGMS NIH HHS GM 28428NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM028428NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM028016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We study data on variation in 52 worldwide populations at 377 autosomal short tandem repeat loci, to infer a demographic history of human populations. Variation at di-, tri-, and tetranucleotide repeat loci is distributed differently, although each class of markers exhibits a decrease of within-population genetic variation in the following order: sub-Saharan Africa, Eurasia, East Asia, Oceania, and America. There is a similar decrease in the frequency of private alleles. With multidimensional scaling, populations belonging to the same major geographic region cluster together, and some regions permit a finer resolution of populations. When a stepwise mutation model is used, a population tree based on TD estimates of divergence time suggests that the branches leading to the present sub-Saharan African populations of hunter-gatherers were the first to diverge from a common ancestral population (approximately 71-142 thousand years ago). The branches corresponding to sub-Saharan African farming populations and those that left Africa diverge next, with subsequent splits of branches for Eurasia, Oceania, East Asia, and America. African hunter-gatherer populations and populations of Oceania and America exhibit no statistically significant signature of growth. The features of population subdivision and growth are discussed in the context of the ancient expansion of modern humans.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionGenomeAfricaAllelesAmericasAsia, EasternCluster AnalysisDemographyEuropeGenetic VariationHumansMicrosatellite RepeatsMutationPacific IslandsPopulation Dynamics

Identifiers

PMID12690579
PMCPMC1180270

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.