Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12682110›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2003

CD1d-expressing dendritic cells but not thymic epithelial cells can mediate negative selection of NKT cells.

Taehoon Chun, Michael J Page, Laurent Gapin, Jennifer L Matsuda, Honglin Xu, Hanh Nguyen, Hyung-Sik Kang, Aleksandar K Stanic, Sebastian Joyce, Walter A Koltun and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Invariant natural killer T cells in lung diseases.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2023
    Review
  3. Development of αβ T Cells with Innate Functions.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Nur77 controls tolerance induction, terminal differentiation, and effector functions in semi-invariant natural killer T cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Development of mucosal-associated invariant T cells.Immunology and cell biology · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Taehoon ChunGwen Knapp Center for Lupus and Immunology Research, University of Chicago, 924 East 57th St., R412, Chicago, IL 60637-5420, USA.
Michael J Page
Laurent Gapin
Jennifer L Matsuda
Honglin Xu
Hanh Nguyen
Hyung-Sik Kang
Aleksandar K Stanic
Sebastian Joyce
Walter A Koltun
Michael J Chorney
Mitchell Kronenberg
Chyung-Ru Wang
University of Chicago · USLa Jolla Institute for Immunology · USPennsylvania State University · USVanderbilt University · US

Funding

The Regulation and Function of Murine CD1 MoleculesR01AI043407 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI WANG, CHYUNG-RU · 1998 to 2017
$5.2M
MOLECULAR BASIS OF CDLDL AND NATURAL T CELL FUNCTIONR01AI042284 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI JOYCE, SEBASTIAN · 1998 to 2013
$3.1M
EXPRESSION AND FUNCTION OF THE MHC-ENCODED TL MOLECULER01CA052511 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KRONENBERG, MITCHELL · 1991 to 2004
$1.8M
Molecular Basis of CD1d1 and Natural T Cell FunctionR21AI042284 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI JOYCE, SEBASTIAN · 2002 to 2002
$302k
NCI NIH HHS CA52511NCI NIH HHS R01 CA052511NIAID NIH HHS AI42284NIAID NIH HHS AI43407NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042284NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI043407NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI042284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural killer T (NKT) cells are a unique immunoregulatory T cell population that is positively selected by CD1d-expressing thymocytes. Previous studies have shown that NKT cells exhibit autoreactivity, which raises the question of whether they are subject to negative selection. Here, we report that the addition of agonist glycolipid alpha-galactosylceramide (alpha-GalCer) to a fetal thymic organ culture (FTOC) induces a dose-dependent disappearance of NKT cells, suggesting that NKT cells are susceptible to negative selection. Overexpression of CD1d in transgenic (Tg) mice results in reduced numbers of NKT cells, and the residual NKT cells in CD1d-Tg mice exhibit both an altered Vbeta usage and a reduced sensitivity to antigen. Furthermore, bone marrow (BM) chimeras between Tg and WT mice reveal that CD1d-expressing BM-derived dendritic cells, but not thymic epithelial cells, mediate the efficient negative selection of NKT cells. Thus, our data suggest that NKT cells developmentally undergo negative selection when engaged by high-avidity antigen or abundant self-antigen.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CD1Antigens, CD1dBone Marrow CellsDendritic CellsEpithelial CellsGalactosylceramidesKiller Cells, NaturalLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicOrgan Culture TechniquesReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaStromal CellsThymus GlandAntigens, CD1Antigens, CD1dGalactosylceramidesReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta

Identifiers

PMID12682110
PMCPMC2193895
OpenAlexW2121095247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.