Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12675546›Full record

ArticleCanadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien2003

Appendectomies in rural hospitals. Safe whether performed by specialist or GP surgeons.

S Iglesias, L D Saunders, N Tracy, N Thangisalam, L Jones

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Delivery of essential surgery by family physicians.Bulletin of the World Health Organization · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Rural surgery in British Columbia: is there anybody out there?Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie · 2008
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S Iglesiasstuartiglesias@telus.net
L D Saunders
N Tracy
N Thangisalam
L Jones
Telus (Canada) · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare outcomes of appendectomies performed in rural hospitals by specialist surgeons and GP surgeons.

designRetrospective analysis of the Canadian Institute for Health Information's (CIHI) Discharge Abstract Database (DAD) 1996-1999.

settingRural hospitals in Ontario, Saskatchewan, Alberta, and British Columbia.

participantsAll surgeons who performed appendectomies in these hospitals during the study period.

main outcome measuresMortality; diagnostic accuracy, perforation, and repeat laparotomy rates; length of stay; and need for transfer to another acute-care institution.

resultsSpecialist surgeons performed 3624 appendectomies; GP surgeons performed 963. Rates of comorbidity, diagnostic accuracy, and transfer, and mean lengths of stay were similar for patients of GP and specialist surgeons. Patients operated on by specialists were older and more likely to have perforations and to require second intra-abdominal or pelvic procedures. Triage to a specialist, older age, and comorbidity all independently predicted perforation. Only perforation predicted a second intra-abdominal or pelvic procedure.

conclusionAppendectomy is a safe procedure in rural hospitals, whether performed by specialist or GP surgeons. Some difficult cases are routinely referred to specialists.

Indexed as

AppendectomyOutcome Assessment, Health CareSafetyAdolescentAdultAgedCanadaChildChild, PreschoolComorbidityFamily PracticeHospitals, RuralHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLogistic Models

Identifiers

PMID12675546
PMCPMC2214197
OpenAlexW1927653545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.