Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12675164›Full record

Trial reportCanadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique

A randomized trial of two public health nurse follow-up programs after early obstetrical discharge: an examination of breastfeeding rates, maternal confidence and utilization and costs of health services.

Kathleen O Steel O'Connor, David L Mowat, Helen M Scott, Pamela A Carr, John L Dorland, Kin Fan W Young Tai

Abstract readClinical TrialComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Support for healthy breastfeeding mothers with healthy term babies.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Schedules for home visits in the early postpartum period.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
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  4. Schedules for home visits in the early postpartum period.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
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  5. Support for healthy breastfeeding mothers with healthy term babies.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
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  7. Support for healthy breastfeeding mothers with healthy term babies.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2012
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  20. The breastfeeding mother and the pediatrician.Journal of human lactation : official journal of International Lactation Consultant Association · 2008
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kathleen O Steel O'ConnorPublic Health Research, Education and Development Program, Kingston, Frontenac and Lennox & Addington Health Unit, Kingston, Ontario. koconnor@healthunit.on.ca
David L Mowat
Helen M Scott
Pamela A Carr
John L Dorland
Kin Fan W Young Tai

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine whether the outcomes of routine home visiting by public health nurses (PHN) after early obstetrical discharge differ from those of a screening telephone call designed to identify mothers who need further intervention.

methodsPrimiparas delivering a singleton infant and eligible for postpartum follow-up were randomized to a home visit or screening telephone call. Data were collected by telephone from 733 participants located at two tertiary care centres in Ontario. Outcomes included maternal confidence at two weeks, health problems of the infants between discharge and four weeks postpartum, breastfeeding rates at six months and costs of the two models.

resultsDifferences between the samples at the two sites necessitated stratified analyses. No differences were detected between the groups in maternal confidence (p = 0.96), health problems of infants (p = 0.87), or rates of breastfeeding at six months (p = 0.22). However, at both sites the cost of routine home visits was found to be higher than that of screening by telephone.

conclusionAlthough universal access to postpartum support is important, the results suggest that a routine home visit is not always necessary to identify the women who need it. These results can be generalized only to low-risk women and infants.

Indexed as

House CallsPatient DischargeTelephoneAdultBreast FeedingFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth Care CostsHealth Services ResearchHumansMother-Child RelationsOntarioPostnatal CarePublic Health Nursing

Identifiers

PMID12675164
PMCPMC6980064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.