ReviewJournal of molecular neuroscience : MN2003
Neural growth hormone: an update.
Review in Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.
- Role of Growth Hormone (GH) and Other Somatotropic Axis Elements in Retinal Neuroprotection.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026Review
- Evolution of the Growth Hormone Gene Duplication in Passerine Birds.Genome biology and evolution · 2023Article
- Gonadotropin-releasing hormone and growth hormone act as anti-inflammatory factors improving sensory recovery in female rats with thoracic spinal cord injury.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023Article
- Growth Hormone and the Auditory Pathway: Neuromodulation and Neuroregeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- Growth Hormone (GH) and Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (GnRH) in the Central Nervous System: A Potential Neurological Combinatory Therapy?International journal of molecular sciences · 2018Review
- Growth Hormone (GH) and Rehabilitation Promoted Distal Innervation in a Child Affected by Caudal Regression Syndrome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017Article
- A Common Phenotype Polymorphism in Mammalian Brains Defined by Concomitant Production of Prolactin and Growth Hormone.PloS one · 2016Article
- High Postnatal Growth Hormone Levels Are Related to Cognitive Deficits in a Group of Children Born Very Preterm.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2015Article
- Secreted ectodomain of sialic acid-binding Ig-like lectin-9 and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 promote recovery after rat spinal cord injury by altering macrophage polarity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015Article
- Neural growth hormone: regional regulation by estradiol and/or sex chromosome complement in male and female mice.Biology of sex differences · 2015Article
- Infusion of growth hormone into the hippocampus induces molecular and behavioral responses in mice.Experimental brain research · 2014Article
- Somatotropic signaling: trade-offs between growth, reproductive development, and longevity.Physiological reviews · 2013Review
- Sexual dimorphism of growth hormone in the hypothalamus: regulation by estradiol.Endocrinology · 2012Article
- Selective inner retinal dysfunction in growth hormone transgenic mice.Growth hormone & IGF research : official journal of the Growth Hormone Research Society and the International IGF Research Society · 2011Article
- Extrapituitary growth hormone.Endocrine · 2010Review
- Growth hormone production and action in N1E-115 neuroblastoma cells.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2009Article
- Prion disease induced alterations in gene expression in spleen and brain prior to clinical symptoms.Advances and applications in bioinformatics and chemistry : AABC · 2008Article
- Small chicken growth hormone (scGH) variant in the neural retina.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2007Article
- Retinal growth hormone in perinatal and adult rats.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2006Article
- Growth hormone localization in the neural retina and retinal pigmented epithelium of embryonic chicks.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2004Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
It is now well established that growth hormone (GH) gene expression is not restricted to the pituitary gland and occurs in many extrapituitary tissues, including the central and peripheral nervous systems. Indeed, GH gene expression occurs in the brain prior to its ontogenic appearance in the pituitary gland, and GH may have evolved phylogenetically as a neuropeptide, rather than as an endocrine. Recent studies on the regulation and roles of neural GH in health and disease are the focus of this brief review.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.