Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12660375›Full record

ArticleOccupational and environmental medicine2003

Work factors as predictors of sickness absence: a three month prospective study of nurses' aides.

W Eriksen, D Bruusgaard, S Knardahl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Occupational and environmental medicine, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Timing matters: worker absenteeism in a weekly backward rotating shift model.The European journal of health economics : HEPAC : health economics in prevention and care · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
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  14. Selected aspects of absence at work and work-related health problems in Polish enterprises.International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics : JOSE · 2015
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Work hours and absenteeism among police officers.International journal of emergency mental health · 2013
    Article
  20. Psychological symptoms and subsequent sickness absence.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

W EriksenDepartment of General Practice and Community Medicine, University of Oslo, Norway. w.b.eriksen@samfunnsmed.uio.no
D Bruusgaard
S Knardahl

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo identify the work factors that predict sickness absence in nurses' aides.

methodsThe sample comprised 5563 Norwegian nurses' aides, not on leave because of illness or pregnancy when they completed a mailed questionnaire in 1999. Of these, 4931 (88.6%) completed a second questionnaire three months later. The outcome measure was the three month incidence proportion of certified sickness absence (>3 days), as assessed by self reports at follow up.

resultsPerceived lack of encouraging and supportive culture in the work unit (odds ratio (OR) 1.73; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.28 to 2.34), working in psychiatric and paediatric wards, having injured the neck in an accident, and health complaints were associated with higher risk of sickness absence, after adjustments for a series of physical, psychological, and organisational work factors, personal engagement in the work unit, demographic characteristics, and daily consumption of cigarettes. Having untraditional jobs (for nurses' aides) (OR 0.53; 95% CI 0.36 to 0.77), and engaging in aerobics or gym were associated with a lower risk of sickness absence.

conclusionsThe study suggests that the three month effects of work factors on rates of certified sickness absence are modest in nurses' aides. The most important work factor, in terms of predicting sickness absence, seems to be perceived lack of encouraging and supportive culture in the work unit.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceInterpersonal RelationsMaleMiddle AgedNorwayNursing AssistantsOccupational DiseasesOdds RatioOrganizational CultureProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSick Leave

Identifiers

PMID12660375
PMCPMC1740518

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.