Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12657708›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2003

The Edinger-Westphal-lateral septum urocortin pathway and its relationship to alcohol consumption.

Ryan K Bachtell, Adam Z Weitemier, Agustin Galvan-Rosas, Natalia O Tsivkovskaia, Fred O Risinger, Tamara J Phillips, Nicholas J Grahame, Andrey E Ryabinin

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Drinking alcohol has sex-dependent effects on pair bond formation in prairie voles.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ryan K BachtellDepartment of Behavioral Neuroscience, Oregon Health and Science University and Portland Alcohol Research Center, Portland, Oregon 97239, USA.
Adam Z Weitemier
Agustin Galvan-Rosas
Natalia O Tsivkovskaia
Fred O Risinger
Tamara J Phillips
Nicholas J Grahame
Andrey E Ryabinin
Oregon Health & Science University · USIndiana University School of MedicinePortland VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Translational measures of risk for excessive alcohol consumptionP60AA010760 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI TAMARA J. PHILLIPS · 2006 to 2026
$34.5M
THERMAL AND METABOLIC DYSFUNCTION DURING WITHDRAWALP50AA010760 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH AND SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI CRABBE, JOHN C. · 1996 to 2005
$10.7M
Studies of CRH and Alcohol EffectsR01AA013331 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH AND SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI PHILLIPS, TAMARA J. · 2001 to 2005
$1.7M
The Alcohol Deprivation Effect and Locomotor Sensitizat*U01AA013483 · NIAAA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI GRAHAME, NICHOLAS JOSEPH · 2001 to 2008
$1.4M
Characterizing the Edinger-Westphal response to alcoholF31AA013223 · NIAAA · OREGON HEALTH AND SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI BACHTELL, RYAN K. · 2001 to 2002
$58k
NIAAA NIH HHS AA10760NIAAA NIH HHS AA13223NIAAA NIH HHS AA13331NIAAA NIH HHS AA13483NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA013223NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA010760NIAAA NIH HHS P60 AA010760NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013331NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA013483
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Identifying and characterizing brain regions regulating alcohol consumption is beneficial for understanding the mechanisms of alcoholism. To this aim, we first identified brain regions changing in expression of the inducible transcription factor c-Fos in the alcohol-preferring C57BL/6J (B6) and alcohol-avoiding DBA/2J (D2) mice after ethanol consumption. Drinking a 5% ethanol/10% sucrose solution in a 30 min limited access procedure led to induction of c-Fos immunoreactivity in urocortin (Ucn)-positive cells of the Edinger-Westphal nucleus (EW), suppression of c-Fos immunoreactivity in the dorsal portion of the lateral septum (LS) of both strains of mice, and strain-specific suppression in the intermediate portion of the LS and the CA3 hippocampal region. Because the EW sends Ucn projections to the LS, and B6 and D2 mice differ dramatically in EW Ucn expression, we further analyzed the Ucn EW-LS pathway using several genetic approaches. We find that D2 mice have higher numbers of Ucn-immunoreactive processes than B6 mice in the LS and that consumption of ethanol/sucrose in the F2 offspring of a B6D2 intercross positively correlates with Ucn immunoreactivity in the EW and negatively correlates with Ucn immunoreactivity in the LS. In agreement with these findings, we find that alcohol-avoiding male B6.D2 Alcp1 line 2.2 congenic mice have lower Ucn immunoreactivity in the EW than male B6.B6 mice. Finally, we also find that HAP mice, selectively bred for high alcohol preference, have higher Ucn immunoreactivity in EW, than LAP mice, selectively bred for low alcohol preference. Taken together, these studies provide substantial evidence for involvement of the EW-LS Ucn pathway in alcohol consumption.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAlcoholismAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCell CountCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneCrosses, GeneticEthanolFemaleHippocampusMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred DBAMice, Inbred StrainsNeural PathwaysCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneEthanolProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosUrocortins

Identifiers

PMID12657708
PMCPMC6742045
OpenAlexW2115654604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.