Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12649498›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2003

Sequence and structural requirements for optimal guide RNA-directed insertional editing within Leishmania tarentolae.

Raj D Pai, Lisa M Oppegard, Gregory J Connell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Raj D PaiDepartment of Pharmacology, Medical School, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA.
Lisa M Oppegard
Gregory J Connell

Funding

RNA Structure during Trypanosomatid EditingR21AI041138 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI CONNELL, GREGORY J · 2002 to 2002
$334k
RNA STRUCTURE DURING TRYPANOSOMATID EDITINGR29AI041138 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI CONNELL, GREGORY J · 1997 to 2001
$212k
NIAID NIH HHS AI 41138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coding sequence of several mitochondrial mRNAs of the trypanosomatid family of protozoa is created by the guide RNA-directed insertion and deletion of uridylates (Us). Selection-amplification was used to explore the sequence and structure of the guide RNA and mRNA required for efficient insertional editing within a mitochondrial extract prepared from Leishmania tarentolae. This study identifies several novel features of the editing reaction in addition to several that are consistent with the previous mutagenesis and phylogenetic analysis of the reaction in Trypanosoma brucei, a distantly related trypanosomatid. Specifically, there is a strong bias against cytidines 5' of the editing sites and guanosines immediately 3' of guiding nucleotides. U insertions are directed both 5' and 3' of a genomically encoded U, which was previously assumed not to occur. Base pairing immediately flanking an editing site can significantly stimulate the editing reaction and affect the reaction fidelity but is not essential. Likewise, single-stranded RNA in the region upstream of the editing site, not necessarily immediately adjacent, can facilitate editing but is also not essential. The editing of an RNA containing many of the optimal features is linear with increasing quantities of extract permitting specific activity measurements to be made that are not possible with previously described T. brucei and L. tarentolae assays. The reaction catalyzed by the L. tarentolae extract can be highly accurate, which does not support a proposed model for editing that was based largely on the inaccuracy of an earlier in vitro reaction.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase PairingLeishmaniaRNA EditingRNA, Guide, KinetoplastidaRNA, MessengerUridineRNA, Guide, KinetoplastidaRNA, MessengerUridine

Identifiers

PMID12649498
PMCPMC1370413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.