Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12646005›Full record

ArticleAAPS pharmSci2002

Evolving importance of biologics and novel delivery systems in the face of microbial resistance.

Terry L Bowersock

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AAPS pharmSci, 2002. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Vaccine adjuvants: current challenges and future approaches.Journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 2009
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Terry L BowersockPharmacia Animal Health, 7923-190-353, 7000 Portage Road, Kalamazoo, MI 49001-0199, USA. terry.l.bowersock@pharmacia.com

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methods to control infectious diseases in livestock are growing in importance. As the size of the average farm increases - for poultry, dairy and beef cattle, swine, and fish - the risk of rapid spread of infectious diseases increases as well. This increases the need for alternative methods of control of infectious agents. Improvements in specific immunogens, adjuvants, and delivery systems are needed to meet the demand for vaccines to ensure a healthy and safe meat supply. This article explores the challenges, trends, and recent advances in the control of infectious diseases through the use of biologics.

Indexed as

Animal DiseasesAnimalsAnimals, DomesticBiological ProductsCommunicable DiseasesDrug Delivery SystemsDrug Resistance, MicrobialVaccinesBiological ProductsVaccines

Identifiers

PMID12646005
PMCPMC2751322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.