Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12636163›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2003

The effect of CTAB concentration in cationic PLG microparticles on DNA adsorption and in vivo performance.

Manmohan Singh, Mildred Ugozzoli, Maylene Briones, Jina Kazzaz, Elawati Soenawan, Derek T O'Hagan

Abstract read
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Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Emerging Cationic Nanovaccines.Pharmaceutics · 2024
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Pulmonary DNA vaccination: concepts, possibilities and perspectives.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2005
    Review
  11. Novel approaches to vaccine delivery.Pharmaceutical research · 2004
    Review
  12. PLGA-PEI nanoparticles for gene delivery to pulmonary epithelium.European journal of pharmaceutics and biopharmaceutics : official journal of Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Pharmazeutische Verfahrenstechnik e.V · 2004
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Manmohan SinghImmunology and Infectious Diseases, Chiron Corporation 4560 Horton Street, Emeryville, California 94608, USA. manmohan_singh@chiron.com
Mildred Ugozzoli
Maylene Briones
Jina Kazzaz
Elawati Soenawan
Derek T O'Hagan

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCationic PLG microparticles with adsorbed DNA have previously been shown to efficiently target antigen presenting cells in vivo for generating higher immune responses in comparison to naked DNA. In this study we tried to establish the role of surfactant (CTAB) concentration on the physical behavior of these formulations.

methodsCationic PLG microparticle formulations with adsorbed DNA were prepared using a solvent evaporation technique. Formulations with varying CTAB concentrations and a fixed DNA load were prepared. The loading efficiency and 24 h DNA release was evaluated for each formulation. Select formulations were tested in vivo.

resultsHigher CTAB concentration correlated with higher DNA binding efficiency on the microparticles and lower in vitro release rates. Surprisingly though, the in vivo performance of formulations with varying CTAB concentration was comparable to one another.

conclusionsCationic PLG microparticles with adsorbed DNA, as described here, offer a robust way of enhancing in vivo responses to plasmid DNA.

Indexed as

AdsorptionAnimalsCationsCetrimoniumCetrimonium CompoundsDNAFemaleLactic AcidMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMicrospheresPolyestersPolyglycolic AcidPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerPolymersCationsCetrimoniumCetrimonium CompoundsDNALactic AcidPolyestersPolyglycolic AcidPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymerpoly(lactide)Polymers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.