Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12634985›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2003

Potential drug-drug interactions in the medication of medical patients at hospital discharge.

Sabin S Egger, Jürgen Drewe, Raymond G Schlienger

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Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed
7.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 193 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Studying the Prevalence of Medical Interventions in the Recipes.Open access Macedonian journal of medical sciences · 2019
    Article

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sabin S EggerInstitute of Clinical Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacy, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Jürgen Drewe
Raymond G Schlienger
University Hospital of Basel · CHUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInformation on the frequency of drug combinations with the potential to induce dangerous drug-drug interactions (DDIs) in patients discharged from the hospital is scarce. With the present study, we assessed the frequency and potential clinical significance of DDIs in the prescriptions of discharged medical patients.

methodsWe retrospectively screened the medication for potential DDIs of 500 patients consecutively discharged with at least two prescriptions using a computerised drug-interaction program.

resultsThe 500 patients (56.6% male, mean age 67.0+/-15.9 years, median length of stay 13 days) were prescribed a median of six drugs (range 2-18) at discharge. Three hundred patients (60.0%; 95% confidence interval 55.7-64.3%) had at least one potentially interacting drug combination. Of 747 potential DDIs at discharge overall, 402 (53.8%) were new at the time of discharge due to a change of the medication during the hospital stay. Of these, 72 (17.9%) were of potentially minor, 281 (69.9%) of moderate and 49 (12.2%) of major severity. Of 44 patients with a potential DDI with major severity, 1 patient was re-hospitalised within 2 months after discharge due to a probable drug-related problem associated with the potential DDI.

conclusionsUsing a computerised drug-interaction program, a high proportion of patients was detected with at least one potential DDI in the medication prescribed at discharge. However, the proportion of DDIs associated with potentially relevant clinical consequences appeared to be relatively low.

Indexed as

Drug InteractionsAgedDrug PrescriptionsDrug Therapy, CombinationDrug UtilizationFemaleHospitals, UniversityHumansLength of StayMalePatient DischargeRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID12634985
OpenAlexW1545913859

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.