Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12621480›Full record

ArticleBone marrow transplantation2003

Central nervous system aspergillosis in allogeneic stem cell transplant recipients.

E Jantunen, L Volin, O Salonen, A Piilonen, T Parkkali, V-J Anttila, A Paetau, T Ruutu

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Article in Bone marrow transplantation, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. [BK virus encephalitis in children with hematopoietic stem cell transplantation].Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E JantunenDepartment of Medicine, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
L Volin
O Salonen
A Piilonen
T Parkkali
V-J Anttila
A Paetau
T Ruutu
Helsinki University Hospital · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Invasive aspergillosis (IA) is relatively common in allogeneic stem cell transplant (SCT) recipients. Although lungs are the most common site, central nervous system (CNS) involvement is also observed in this setting. We have retrospectively studied 14 cases of CNS aspergillosis found in a cohort of 455 allogeneic SCT recipients (incidence 3%). All patients, except one, had experienced acute graft-versus-host disease treated with high-dose methylprednisolone, and eight patients (57%) had also received ATG. The median time to the diagnosis of CNS aspergillosis was 124 days (range 49-347 days) from SCT. Pulmonary aspergillosis had been diagnosed earlier in four patients (29%). The most common initial symptoms of CNS aspergillosis were convulsions, hemiparesis, and mental alteration. Neuroradiological studies revealed single (two patients) or multiple (seven patients) focal lesions of 0.2-9 cm in diameter. Despite clinical suspicion in many patients, a confirmed diagnosis of CNS aspergillosis was made during life in only one patient. A total of 12 patients (86%) received amphotericin B. Despite therapy, all patients died 0-27 days (median seven days) after the initial CNS symptoms. CNS aspergillosis is not uncommon in allogeneic SCT recipients. Clinical manifestations are usually dramatic and progress quickly. Earlier and more effective treatment of IA is needed to prevent dissemination of infection into the CNS.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAspergillosisCause of DeathCentral Nervous System Fungal InfectionsFemaleHumansIncidenceMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesStem Cell TransplantationTime FactorsTransplantation, Homologous

Identifiers

PMID12621480
OpenAlexW2092313166

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.