Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12618753›Full record

ArticleOncogene2003

Activation of ERK1/2 by deltaRaf-1:ER* represses Bim expression independently of the JNK or PI3K pathways.

Claire R Weston, Kathryn Balmanno, Claire Chalmers, Kathryn Hadfield, Sarah A Molton, Rebecca Ley, Erwin F Wagner, Simon J Cook

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 82 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
82citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

82 citing papers in PubMed, 172 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Therapeutic Potential of Hispidin-Fungal and Plant Polyketide.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  9. Targeting apoptosis in cancer therapy.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2020
    Review
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  19. SDPR functions as a metastasis suppressor in breast cancer by promoting apoptosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
  20. Article

22 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Claire R WestonSignalling Program, The Babraham Institute, Cambridge, UK.
Kathryn Balmanno
Claire Chalmers
Kathryn Hadfield
Sarah A Molton
Rebecca Ley
Erwin F Wagner
Simon J Cook
Babraham Institute · GBResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology · AT

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/B/0000C199Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/B/0000H457
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CC139 fibroblasts are one of several model systems in which the Raf --> MEK --> ERK1/2 pathway can inhibit apoptosis independently of the PI3K pathway; however, the precise mechanism for this protective effect is not known. Serum withdrawal from CC139 fibroblasts resulted in the rapid onset of apoptosis, which was prevented by actinomycin D or cycloheximide. Serum withdrawal promoted the rapid, de novo accumulation of Bim(EL), a proapoptotic 'BH3-only' member of the Bcl-2 protein family. Bim(EL) expression was an early event, occurring several hours prior to caspase activation. In contrast to studies in neurons, activation of the JNK --> c-Jun pathway was neither necessary nor sufficient to induce Bim(EL) expression. Selective inhibition of either the ERK pathway (with U0126) or the PI3K pathway (with LY294002) caused an increase in the expression of Bim(EL). Furthermore, selective activation of the ERK1/2 pathway by deltaRaf-1:ER* substantially reduced Bim(EL) expression, abolished conformational changes in Bax and blocked the appearance of apoptotic cells. The ability of deltaRaf-1:ER* to repress Bim(EL) expression required the ERK pathway but was independent of the PI3K --> PDK --> PKB pathway. Thus, serum withdrawal-induced expression of Bim(EL) occurs independently of the JNK --> c-Jun pathway and can be repressed by the ERK pathway independently of the PI3K pathway. This may contribute to Raf- and Ras-induced cell survival at low serum concentrations.

Indexed as

Membrane ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2AnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory Proteinsbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBcl-2-Like Protein 11ButadienesCarrier ProteinsCell LineChromonesCricetinaeCricetulusCulture Media, Serum-FreeCycloheximideCysteine Endopeptidases2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-oneApoptosis Regulatory Proteinsbcl-2-Associated X ProteinBcl-2-Like Protein 11ButadienesCarrier ProteinsChromonesCulture Media, Serum-FreeCycloheximideCysteine EndopeptidasesCysteine Proteinase InhibitorsDactinomycinEnzyme InhibitorsJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMembrane ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMorpholinesNitrilesNucleic Acid Synthesis InhibitorsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProtein Synthesis InhibitorsProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-rafRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRNA, MessengerU 0126

Identifiers

PMID12618753
OpenAlexW2320950260

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.