Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12616123›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgery2003

Increased muscle proteasome activity correlates with disease severity in gastric cancer patients.

Maurizio Bossola, Maurizio Muscaritoli, Paola Costelli, Gabriella Grieco, Gabriella Bonelli, Fabio Pacelli, Filippo Rossi Fanelli, Giovanni Battista Doglietto, Francesco Maria Baccino

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgery, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 186 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. A novel orthotopic mouse model replicates human lung cancer cachexia.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2023
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maurizio BossolaIstituto di Clinica Chirurgica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Roma, Italy. maubosso@tin.it
Maurizio Muscaritoli
Paola Costelli
Gabriella Grieco
Gabriella Bonelli
Fabio Pacelli
Filippo Rossi Fanelli
Giovanni Battista Doglietto
Francesco Maria Baccino
Sapienza University of Rome · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITUniversity of Turin · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the state of activation of the ATP-ubiquitin-dependent proteolytic system in the skeletal muscle of gastric cancer patients. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA: Muscle wasting in experimental cancer cachexia is frequently associated with hyperactivation of the ATP-dependent ubiquitin-proteasome proteolytic system. Increased muscle ubiquitin mRNA levels have been previously shown in gastric cancer patients, suggesting that this proteolytic system might be modulated also in human cancer.

methodsBiopsies of the rectus abdominis muscle were obtained intraoperatively from 23 gastric cancer patients and 14 subjects undergoing surgery for benign abdominal diseases, and muscle ubiquitin mRNA expression and proteasome proteolytic activities were assessed.

resultsMuscle ubiquitin mRNA was hyperexpressed in gastric cancer patients compared to controls. In parallel, three proteasome proteolytic activities (CTL, chymotrypsin-like; TL, trypsin-like; PGP, peptidyl-glutamyl-peptidase) significantly increased in gastric cancer patients with respect to controls. Advanced tumor stage, poor nutritional status, and age more than 50 years were associated with significantly higher CTL activity but had no influence on TL and PGP activity.

conclusionsThese results confirm the involvement of the ubiquitin-proteasome proteolytic system in the pathogenesis of muscle protein hypercatabolism in cancer cachexia. The observation that perturbations of this pathway in gastric cancer patients occur even before clinical evidence of body wasting supports the thinking that specific pharmacologic and metabolic approaches aimed at counteracting the upregulation of this pathway should be undertaken as early as cancer is diagnosed.

Indexed as

BiopsyChymotrypsinCysteine EndopeptidasesEndopeptidasesFemaleGene ExpressionHumansIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMiddle AgedMultienzyme ComplexesNutritional StatusProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRectus AbdominisRNA, MessengerStomach NeoplasmsChymotrypsinCysteine EndopeptidasesEndopeptidasesMultienzyme Complexespeptidylglutamylpeptide hydrolaseProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRNA, MessengerTrypsinUbiquitin

Identifiers

PMID12616123
PMCPMC1514311
OpenAlexW1985257308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.