Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12611914›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2003

Control of glutamatergic neurotransmission in the rat spinal dorsal horn by the nucleoside transporter ENT1.

Michael A Ackley, Ricardo J M Governo, Carol E Cass, James D Young, Stephen A Baldwin, Anne E King

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Adenosine Receptors as Potential Therapeutic Analgesic Targets.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Electroacupuncture at Hua Tuo Jia Ji Acupoints Reduced Neuropathic Pain and Increased GABAEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2018
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 2 regulates associative learning and synaptic function in Drosophila.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2010
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Supply and demand in cerebral energy metabolism: the role of nutrient transporters.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2007
    Review
  18. Article
  19. The equilibrative nucleoside transporter family, SLC29.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2004
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Michael A AckleySchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Leeds, UK.
Ricardo J M Governo
Carol E Cass
James D Young
Stephen A Baldwin
Anne E King
University of Leeds · GBUniversity of Alberta · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adenosine modulates nociceptive processing in the superficial dorsal horn of the spinal cord. In other tissues, membrane transporters influence profoundly the extracellular levels of adenosine. To investigate the putative role of nucleoside transporters in the regulation of excitatory synaptic transmission in the dorsal horn, we employed immunohistochemistry and whole-cell patch-clamp recording of substantia gelatinosa neurons in slices of rat spinal cord in vitro. The rat equilibrative nucleoside transporter (rENT1) was revealed by antibody staining to be abundant in neonatal and mature dorsal horn, especially within laminae I-III. This was confirmed by immunoblots of dorsal horn homogenate. Nitrobenzylthioinosine (NBMPR), a potent non-transportable inhibitor of rENT1, attenuated synaptically evoked EPSCs onto lamina II neurons in a concentration-dependent manner. Application of an adenosine A1 antagonist 1,3-dipropyl-8-cyclopentylxanthine produced a parallel rightward shift in the NBMPR concentration-effect curve. The effects of NBMPR were partially reversed by adenosine deaminase, which facilitates the metabolic degradation of adenosine. The modulation by NBMPR of evoked EPSCs was mimicked by exogenous adenosine or the selective A1 receptor agonist, 2-chloro-N6-cyclopentyl adenosine. NBMPR reduced the frequency but not the amplitude of spontaneous miniature EPSCs and increased the paired-pulse ratio of evoked currents, an effect that is consistent with presynaptic modulation. These data provide the first direct evidence that nucleoside transporters are able to critically modulate glutamatergic synaptic transmission.

Indexed as

AnimalsDose-Response Relationship, DrugElectrophysiologyEquilibrative Nucleoside Transporter 1Excitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsFemaleGlutamic AcidImmunoblottingImmunohistochemistryIn Vitro TechniquesMembrane PotentialsNucleoside Transport ProteinsPatch-Clamp TechniquesPosterior Horn CellsRatsRats, Wistar1,3-dipropyl-8-cyclopentylxanthine4-nitrobenzylthioinosineEquilibrative Nucleoside Transporter 1Glutamic AcidNucleoside Transport ProteinsReceptor, Adenosine A1Recombinant ProteinsSlc29a1 protein, ratThioinosineXanthines

Identifiers

PMID12611914
PMCPMC2342870
OpenAlexW2148152107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.