Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12610740›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2003

Effect of ciprofloxacin on the pharmacokinetics of ropivacaine.

Mika J Jokinen, Klaus T Olkkola, Jouni Ahonen, Pertti J Neuvonen

Abstract readClinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. [Local anesthetic procedures in dermatology: Part 1: principles].Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete · 2012
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mika J JokinenDepartment of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Helsinki University Central Hospital, P.O. Box 340, 00029 HUS, Finland. Mika.Jokinen@hus.fi
Klaus T Olkkola
Jouni Ahonen
Pertti J Neuvonen
Helsinki University Hospital · FIUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the effect of ciprofloxacin on the pharmacokinetics of ropivacaine. METHODS. In a double-blind, randomised, cross-over study, nine healthy volunteers were treated for 2.5 days with 500 mg oral ciprofloxacin or placebo twice daily. On day 3, they received a single dose of 0.6 mg/kg ropivacaine intravenously over 30 min. Ropivacaine, 3-hydroxyropivacaine (3-OH-ropivacaine), and (S)-2',6'-pipecoloxylidide (PPX) in venous plasma and urine were measured for up to 12 h and 24 h, respectively.

resultsCiprofloxacin decreased the mean clearance (CL) of ropivacaine by 31% (P<0.05), with a considerable inter-individual variation (range from -52% to +39%). It also decreased the area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) of 3-OH-ropivacaine by 38% (P<0.05) and urinary excretion of 3-OH-ropivacaine by 27% (P<0.05). Ciprofloxacin increased the AUC of PPX by 71% (P<0.01) and urinary excretion of PPX by 97% (P<0.01).

conclusionCiprofloxacin modestly decreased the mean ropivacaine CL by inhibiting the CYP1A2-mediated formation of 3-OH-ropivacaine. At the same time, the CYP3A4-mediated formation of PPX was increased. There was a marked inter-individual variation in the extent of the interaction, and, for some individuals, the concomitant use of ciprofloxacin with ropivacaine might produce toxic symptoms.

Indexed as

AdultAmidesAnesthetics, LocalAnti-Infective AgentsArea Under CurveBupivacaineCiprofloxacinCross-Over StudiesCytochrome P-450 CYP1A2Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 InhibitorsCytochrome P-450 CYP3ACytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemDouble-Blind MethodDrug InteractionsFemaleHumans2',6'-pipecoloxylidide3-OH-ropivacaineAmidesAnesthetics, LocalAnti-Infective AgentsBupivacaineCiprofloxacinCYP3A4 protein, humanCYP3A protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP1A2Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 InhibitorsCytochrome P-450 CYP3ACytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemRopivacaine

Identifiers

PMID12610740
OpenAlexW1503960915

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.