Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12610144›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2003

The Epstein-Barr virus SM protein induces STAT1 and interferon-stimulated gene expression.

Vivian Ruvolo, Lorena Navarro, Clare E Sample, Michael David, Seung Sung, Sankar Swaminathan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. PMToxics · 2024
    Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Vivian RuvoloUniversity of Florida Shands Cancer Center, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32610-0232, USA.
Lorena Navarro
Clare E Sample
Michael David
Seung Sung
Sankar Swaminathan
University of Florida Health · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

POSTTRANSCRIPTIONAL GENE REGULATION BY EBV SM PROTEINR01CA081133 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SWAMINATHAN, SANKAR · 1999 to 2022
$4.9M
FUNCTION OF EBV EBNA-3C IN B CELL IMMORTALIZATIONR01CA056645 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI SAMPLE, CLARE E · 1998 to 2008
$1.8M
INTRACELLULAR SIGNALING BY INTERFERONSR01CA080105 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DAVID, MICHAEL · 1999 to 2006
$1.7M
FUNCTIONS OF EBV PROTEINS IN B-CELL IMMORTALIZATIONR29CA056645 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI SAMPLE, CLARE E · 1992 to 1996
–
NCI NIH HHS CA56645NCI NIH HHS CA80105NCI NIH HHS CA81133NCI NIH HHS R01 CA056645NCI NIH HHS R01 CA080105NCI NIH HHS R01 CA081133
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viruses utilize numerous mechanisms to counteract the host's immune response. Interferon production is a major component of the host antiviral response. Many viruses, therefore, produce proteins or RNA molecules that inhibit interferon-induced signal transduction pathways and their associated antiviral effects. Surprisingly, some viruses directly induce expression of interferon-induced genes. SM, an early lytic Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) nuclear protein, was found to specifically increase the expression of several genes (interferon-stimulated genes) that are known to be strongly induced by alpha/beta interferons. SM does not directly stimulate alpha/beta interferon secretion but instead induces STAT1, an intermediate step in the interferon signaling pathway. SM is a posttranscriptional activator of gene expression and increases STAT1 mRNA accumulation, particularly that of the functionally distinct STAT1beta splice variant. SM expression in B lymphocytes is associated with decreased cell proliferation but does not decrease cell viability or induce cell cycle arrest. These results indicate that EBV can specifically induce cellular genes that are normally physiological targets of interferon by inducing components of cytokine signaling pathways. Our findings therefore suggest that some aspects of the interferon response may be positively modulated by infecting viruses.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationViral ProteinsB-LymphocytesDNA-Binding ProteinsHeLa CellsHumansInterferon-alphaInterferon-betaPhosphoproteinsProteinsRNA, MessengerSTAT1 Transcription FactorTrans-ActivatorsTumor Cells, CulturedDNA-Binding ProteinsInterferon-alphaInterferon-betaPhosphoproteinsProteinsRNA, MessengerSM protein, Human herpesvirus 4STAT1 protein, humanSTAT1 Transcription FactorTrans-ActivatorsViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID12610144
PMCPMC149524
OpenAlexW2141444757

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.