Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12605694›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2003

Human immunodeficiency virus-1 envelope glycoproteins and anti-CD4 antibodies inhibit interleukin-2-induced Jak/STAT signalling in human CD4 T lymphocytes.

M Kryworuchko, V Pasquier, J Thèze

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M KryworuchkoUnité d'Immunogénétique Cellulaire, Département de Medecine Moleculaire, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
V Pasquier
J Thèze
Institut Pasteur · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection leads to a profound T cell dysfunction well before the clinical onset of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). We have been accumulating evidence that one of the mechanisms responsible for this T cell deficiency may be the dysregulation of signal transduction via the interleukin (IL)-2/IL-2 receptor (R) complex. In CD4 T cells, we have observed previously that viral envelope (env) glycoproteins induce IL-2 unresponsiveness and the down-regulation of the three chains making up the IL-2R (alpha, beta, gamma) in vitro. We have now established further that this disruption of the IL-2/IL-2R system manifests itself in defective signal propagation via the Janus kinase (Jak)/signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) pathway in response to IL-2. The treatment of CD4 T cells with HIV env or surface ligation of CD4 with anti-CD4 monoclonal antibodies inhibited the IL-2-induced activation of Jak-1 and Jak-3, as well as their targets, STAT5a and STAT5b. This Jak/STAT deficiency may contribute to the crippling of CD4 T cell responses to a cytokine central to the immune response by HIV.

Indexed as

Milk ProteinsAntibodies, MonoclonalCD4 AntigensCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCells, CulturedDNA-Binding ProteinsHIV-1HIV Envelope Protein gp120HIV Envelope Protein gp41HumansImmune ToleranceInterleukin-2Janus Kinase 1Janus Kinase 3PhosphorylationProtein-Tyrosine KinasesAntibodies, MonoclonalCD4 AntigensDNA-Binding ProteinsHIV Envelope Protein gp120HIV Envelope Protein gp41Interleukin-2JAK1 protein, humanJAK3 protein, humanJanus Kinase 1Janus Kinase 3Milk ProteinsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesSTAT5A protein, humanSTAT5B protein, humanSTAT5 Transcription FactorTrans-ActivatorsTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID12605694
PMCPMC1808643
OpenAlexW1969187800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.