Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12603174›Full record

ReviewClinical pharmacokinetics2003

Drug interactions between antiretroviral drugs and comedicated agents.

Monique M R de Maat, G Corine Ekhart, Alwin D R Huitema, Cornelis H W Koks, Jan W Mulder, Jos H Beijnen

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 150 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
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  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Polypharmacy in the HIV-infected older adult population.Clinical interventions in aging · 2013
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Renal transplantation in a HIV positive patient.Indian journal of nephrology · 2009
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Monique M R de MaatDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, Slotervaart Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. apmod@slz.nl
G Corine Ekhart
Alwin D R Huitema
Cornelis H W Koks
Jan W Mulder
Jos H Beijnen
Slotervaartziekenhuis · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-infected individuals usually receive a wide variety of drugs in addition to their antiretroviral drug regimen. Since both non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors and protease inhibitors are extensively metabolised by the cytochrome P450 system, there is a considerable potential for pharmacokinetic drug interactions when they are administered concomitantly with other drugs metabolised via the same pathway. In addition, protease inhibitors are substrates as well as inhibitors of the drug transporter P-glycoprotein, which also can result in pharmacokinetic drug interactions. The nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors are predominantly excreted by the renal system and may also give rise to interactions. This review will discuss the pharmacokinetics of the different classes of antiretroviral drugs and the mechanisms by which drug interactions can occur. Furthermore, a literature overview of drug interactions is given, including the following items when available: coadministered agent and dosage, type of study that is performed to study the drug interaction, the subjects involved and, if specified, the type of subjects (healthy volunteers, HIV-infected individuals, sex), antiretroviral drug(s) and dosage, interaction mechanism, the effect and if possible the magnitude of interaction, comments, advice on what to do when the interaction occurs or how to avoid it, and references. This discussion of the different mechanisms of drug interactions, and the accompanying overview of data, will assist in providing optimal care to HIV-infected patients.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1Drug InteractionsHIV Protease InhibitorsHumansIntestinal AbsorptionProtein BindingReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsAnti-HIV AgentsATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1HIV Protease InhibitorsReverse Transcriptase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID12603174
OpenAlexW2051212479

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.