Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12589712›Full record

Trial reportBMC cancer2003

M6P/IGF2R loss of heterozygosity in head and neck cancer associated with poor patient prognosis.

Timothy A Jamieson, David M Brizel, J Keith Killian, Yoshihiko Oka, Hong-Seok Jang, Xiaolong Fu, Robert W Clough, Robin T Vollmer, Mitchell S Anscher, Randy L Jirtle

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialClinical Trial, Phase IIIControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC cancer, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Imprinted Long Non-Coding RNAs in Mammalian Development and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Timothy A JamiesonDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA. voll002@duke.edu
David M Brizel
J Keith Killian
Yoshihiko Oka
Hong-Seok Jang
Xiaolong Fu
Robert W Clough
Robin T Vollmer
Mitchell S Anscher
Randy L Jirtle
Duke Medical Center · USDurham VA Medical Center · USFukuoka University · JPNational Institutes of Health · USThe Catholic University of Korea Uijeongbu St. Mary's Hospital · KR

Funding

TUMOR SUPPRESSOR FUNCTION OF THE M6P/IGF2 RECEPTORR01ES008823 · NIEHS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI JIRTLE, RANDY L · 1997 to 2007
$2.2M
SURVIVAL AND CARCINOGENESIS IN TRANSPLANTED HEPATOCYTESR01CA025951 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI JIRTLE, RANDY L · 1985 to 2004
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS CA25951NCI NIH HHS R01 CA025951NIEHS NIH HHS ES08823NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES008823
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe mannose 6-phosphate/insulin-like growth factor 2 receptor (M6P/IGF2R) encodes for a multifunctional receptor involved in lysosomal enzyme trafficking, fetal organogenesis, cytotoxic T cell-induced apoptosis and tumor suppression. The purpose of this investigation was to determine if the M6P/IGF2R tumor suppressor gene is mutated in human head and neck cancer, and if allelic loss is associated with poor patient prognosis.

methodsM6P/IGF2R loss of heterozygosity in locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck was assessed with six different gene-specific nucleotide polymorphisms. The patients studied were enrolled in a phase 3 trial of twice daily radiotherapy with or without concurrent chemotherapy; median follow-up for surviving patients is 76 months.

resultsM6P/IGF2R was polymorphic in 64% (56/87) of patients, and 54% (30/56) of the tumors in these informative patients had loss of heterozygosity. M6P/IGF2R loss of heterozygosity was associated with a significantly reduced 5 year relapse-free survival (23% vs. 69%, p = 0.02), locoregional control (34% vs. 75%, p = 0.03) and cause specific survival (29% vs. 75%, p = 0.02) in the patients treated with radiotherapy alone. Concomitant chemotherapy resulted in a better outcome when compared to radiotherapy alone only in those patients whose tumors had M6P/IGF2R loss of heterozygosity.

conclusionsThis study provides the first evidence that M6P/IGF2R loss of heterozygosity predicts for poor therapeutic outcome in patients treated with radiotherapy alone. Our findings also indicate that head and neck cancer patients with M6P/IGF2R allelic loss benefit most from concurrent chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Loss of HeterozygosityAdultAgedCarcinoma, Squamous CellFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedReceptor, IGF Type 2Survival AnalysisTreatment FailureTreatment OutcomeReceptor, IGF Type 2

Identifiers

PMID12589712
PMCPMC151601
OpenAlexW1795646451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.