Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12589024›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2003

A Saccharomyces cerevisiae mutant with increased virulence.

Robert T Wheeler, Martin Kupiec, Paula Magnelli, Claudia Abeijon, Gerald R Fink

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Post-transcriptional control of fungal cell wall synthesis.Cell surface (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2022
    Article
  3. Heme Oxygenase-1 (Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Genome-Wide Screen forG3 (Bethesda, Md.) · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Determination of MICING: a new assay for assessing minimal inhibitory concentration for invasive growth.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2015
    Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Robert T WheelerWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 9 Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA 02139,USA.
Martin Kupiec
Paula Magnelli
Claudia Abeijon
Gerald R Fink
Tel Aviv University · ILWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research · USBoston University · US

Funding

The Role of Genetic Variation in the Fungal/Host InteractionR01GM040266 · NIGMS · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI FINK, GERALD R · 1988 to 2012
$8.6M
ROBBINS Glycosylation and Glycosidases-Cell and Molecular BiologyR01GM031318 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI SAMUELSON, JOHN C. · 1985 to 2011
$4.1M
BIOSYNTHESIS OF YEAST CELL WALL BETA 1,6 GLUCAN POLYMERSR01GM059773 · NIGMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI ABEIJON, CLAUDIA · 2000 to 2004
$1.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM031318NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM040266NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM059773NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM 31318NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM 40266NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM 59773
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Saccharomyces cerevisiae, bakers' yeast, is not a pathogen in healthy individuals, but is increasingly isolated from immunocompromised patients. The more frequent isolation of S. cerevisiae clinically raises a number of questions concerning the origin, survival, and virulence of this organism in human hosts. Here we compare the virulence of a human isolate, a strain isolated from decaying fruit, and a common laboratory strain in a mouse infection model. We find that the plant isolate is lethal in mice, whereas the laboratory strain is avirulent. A knockout of the SSD1 gene, which alters the composition and cell wall architecture of the yeast cell surface, causes both the clinical and plant isolates to be more virulent in the mouse model of infection. The hypervirulent ssd1 Delta/ssd1 Delta yeast strain is a more potent elicitor of proinflammatory cytokines from macrophages in vitro. Our data suggest that the increased virulence of the mutant strains is a consequence of unique surface characteristics that overstimulate the proinflammatory response.

Indexed as

beta-GlucansMutationAnimalsCell WallCytokinesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayGlucansHeterozygoteHomozygoteHumansInterleukin-1Interleukin-6MacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred DBAbeta-1,3-glucanbeta-GlucansCytokinesGlucansInterleukin-1Interleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID12589024
PMCPMC151415
OpenAlexW2062776944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.