Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12576612›Full record

ArticleSexually transmitted infections2003

Genital herpes serotesting: a study of the epidemiology and patients' knowledge and attitude among STD clinic attenders in Coventry, UK.

N Narouz, P S Allan, A H Wade, S Wagstaffe

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexually transmitted infections, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. A survey on herpes simplex type 2 antibody among pregnant women in Isfahan, Iran.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2010
    Article
  4. Herpes simplex virus type 2: Seroprevalence in antenatal women.Indian journal of sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS · 2010
    Article
  5. Suppressive valacyclovir therapy to reduce genital herpes transmission: good public health policy?McGill journal of medicine : MJM : an international forum for the advancement of medical sciences by students · 2009
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

N NarouzDepartment of Genitourinary Medicine, Coventry and Warwickshire Hospital, Coventry, UK. noshinarouz@msn.com
P S Allan
A H Wade
S Wagstaffe
Coventry (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the seroprevalence and correlates of antibodies to herpes simplex viruses type 1 (HSV-1) and type 2 (HSV-2), and to assess patients' knowledge and attitude towards genital herpes infection and its serotesting, before and after counselling.

methodsA cross sectional study among genitourinary medicine (GUM) clinic attenders in Coventry, a UK metropolitan city. Participants were asked to complete a self administered questionnaire before and after counselling. Patients were counselled before testing and after receiving the result. A commercially available enzyme immunoassay (EIA) was used to identify HSV-1 and HSV-2 antibodies (Gull/Meridian EIA).

results223 patients participated in the study (97% of eligible patients). Overall, prevalence of HSV-2 antibody was 43/216 (20%) (19/103, 18% for males and 24/113 (21%) for females, p=0.61) while prevalence of HSV-1 antibody was 129/215 (60%) (60% for both sexes, p=0.91). In the multivariate analysis HSV-2 seropositivity was higher among black people and those with a history of genital herpes. HSV-1 seropositivity was independently associated with less education, increased years of sexual activity (between 14-25 years), and history of cold sores. The majority of patients wanted this serotesting to be available in the clinic (204/222 (92%) before and 216/218 (99%) after counselling, p=0.0003) and 97% accepted the test when offered. Only three patients regretted having the test and four patients contacted the department within 6 months of receiving the results for more counselling.

conclusionThe vast majority of the study population not only wanted to be tested, but accepted the test when offered. HSV-2 infection is common and largely unrecognised among our study population. The psychological impact of introducing type specific HSV serological testing in a clinical setting seems to be minimal. Counselling could improve patients' awareness of the infection and the acceptability of the test and its results.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAdultAgedAmbulatory CareAntibodies, ViralAwarenessEnglandEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHerpes GenitalisHerpesvirus 1, HumanHerpesvirus 2, HumanHumansMaleMiddle AgedAntibodies, Viral

Identifiers

PMID12576612
PMCPMC1744594
OpenAlexW2135530127

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.