Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12576547›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2003

Defective presentation of the CD1d1-restricted natural Va14Ja18 NKT lymphocyte antigen caused by beta-D-glucosylceramide synthase deficiency.

Aleksandar K Stanic, A Dharshan De Silva, Jang-June Park, Venkataraman Sriram, Shinichi Ichikawa, Yoshio Hirabyashi, Kyoko Hayakawa, Luc Van Kaer, Randy R Brutkiewicz, Sebastian Joyce

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 142 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. NKT Cells Contribute to the Control of Microbial Infections.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Nur77 controls tolerance induction, terminal differentiation, and effector functions in semi-invariant natural killer T cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  9. Sterile activation of invariant natural killer T cells by ER-stressed antigen-presenting cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Glycosphingolipids and Infection. Potential New Therapeutic Avenues.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2019
    Review
  12. NKT cells in liver diseases.Frontiers of medicine · 2018
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Aleksandar K StanicDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
A Dharshan De Silva
Jang-June Park
Venkataraman Sriram
Shinichi Ichikawa
Yoshio Hirabyashi
Kyoko Hayakawa
Luc Van Kaer
Randy R Brutkiewicz
Sebastian Joyce
RIKEN · JPVanderbilt University · US

Funding

MOLECULAR BASIS OF CDLDL AND NATURAL T CELL FUNCTIONR01AI042284 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI JOYCE, SEBASTIAN · 1998 to 2013
$3.1M
CDI Molecules &NKT Cells in Host DefenseR01AI046455 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI BRUTKIEWICZ, RANDY R · 2000 to 2009
$2.8M
CD1 Molecules & NKT Cells in Host DefenseR56AI046455 · NIAID · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI BRUTKIEWICZ, RANDY R · 2010 to 2010
$347k
Molecular Basis of CD1d1 and Natural T Cell FunctionR21AI042284 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI JOYCE, SEBASTIAN · 2002 to 2002
$302k
NIAID NIH HHS AI42284NIAID NIH HHS AI46455NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042284NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI046455NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI042284NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI046455
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Va14Ja18 natural T (NKT) cells play an immunoregulatory role, which is controlled by a self glycolipid(s) presented by CD1d. Although the synthetic antigen alpha-D-galactosylceramide (alpha-D-GalCer) stimulates all Va14Ja18 NKT cells, alpha-anomeric D-glycosylceramides are currently unknown in mammals. We have used beta-D-GalCer-deficient mice and beta-D-glucosylceramide (beta-D-GlcCer)-deficient cells to define the chemical nature of a natural NKT cell antigen. beta-D-GalCer-deficient mice exhibit normal NKT cell development and function, and cells from these animals potently stimulate NKT hybridomas. In striking contrast, the same hybridomas fail to react to CD1d1 expressed by a beta-D-GlcCer-deficient cell line. Importantly, human beta-D-GlcCer synthase cDNA transfer, and hence the biosynthesis of beta-D-GlcCer, restores the recognition of mutant cells expressing CD1d1 by the Va14Ja18 NKT hybridomas. Additionally, suppression of beta-D-GlcCer synthesis inhibits antigen presentation to Va14Ja18 NKT cells. The possibility that beta-D-GlcCer itself is the natural NKT cell antigen was excluded because it was unable to activate NKT hybridomas in a cell-free antigen-presentation assay. These findings suggest that beta-D-GlcCer may play an important role in generating and/or loading a natural Va14Ja18 NKT antigen.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CD1Antigens, CD1dBase SequenceCell LineChromatography, Thin LayerDNA PrimersEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayGlucosyltransferasesHybridomasKiller Cells, NaturalMiceMice, KnockoutAntigens, CD1Antigens, CD1dCD1D protein, humanceramide glucosyltransferaseDNA PrimersGlucosyltransferases

Identifiers

PMID12576547
PMCPMC149922
OpenAlexW2089940031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.