Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12555067›Full record

ArticleOncogene2003

Identification of RUNX1/AML1 as a classical tumor suppressor gene.

Fernando P G Silva, Bruno Morolli, Clelia T Storlazzi, Luisa Anelli, Hans Wessels, Vladimir Bezrookove, Hanneke C Kluin-Nelemans, Micheline Giphart-Gassler

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. RUNX1 Upregulates CENPE to Promote Leukemic Cell Proliferation.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2021
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  13. The RUNX1-PU.1 axis in the control of hematopoiesis.International journal of hematology · 2015
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Fernando P G SilvaDepartment of Radiation Genetics and Chemical Mutagenesis, Leiden University Medical Center, P.O. Box 9503, 2300RA Leiden, The Netherlands.
Bruno Morolli
Clelia T Storlazzi
Luisa Anelli
Hans Wessels
Vladimir Bezrookove
Hanneke C Kluin-Nelemans
Micheline Giphart-Gassler
Leiden University Medical Center · NLUniversity of Bari Aldo Moro · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Based on our previous results indicating the presence of a tumor suppressor gene (TSG), chromosome 21 was analysed for loss of heterozygosity (LOH) in 18 patients with acute myeloid leukemia (17, AML-M0; one, AML-M1). Allelotyping at polymorphic loci was performed on purified material, allowing unequivocal detection of allelic loss and homozygous deletions. Six AML-M0 patients shared a common region of LOH harboring a single gene: RUNX1 (AML1), the most frequent site of translocations in acute leukemia and a well-known fusion oncogene. Fluorescence in situ hybridization allowed the identification of deletions with breakpoints within RUNX1 in two patients as the cause of LOH. In the four others the LOH pattern and the presence of two karyotypically normal chromosomes 21 were in line with mitotic recombination. Further molecular and cytogenetic analyses showed that this caused homozygosity of primary RUNX1 mutations: two point mutations, a partial deletion and, most significantly, a complete deletion of RUNX1. These findings identify RUNX1 as a classical TSG: both alleles are mutated or absent in cancer cells from four of the 17 AML-M0 patients examined. In contrast to AML-M0, the AML-M1 patient was trisomic for chromosome 21 and has two mutated and one normal RUNX1 allele, suggesting that the order of mutagenic events leading to leukemia may influence the predominant tumor type.

Indexed as

Genes, Tumor SuppressorProto-Oncogene ProteinsAcute DiseaseChromosomes, Human, Pair 21Core Binding Factor Alpha 2 SubunitDNA-Binding ProteinsFlow CytometryHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceKaryotypingLeukemia, MyeloidLoss of HeterozygosityPoint MutationTranscription FactorsCore Binding Factor Alpha 2 SubunitDNA-Binding ProteinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsRUNX1 protein, humanTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID12555067
OpenAlexW2003456026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.