Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12554671›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2003

Chk1-deficient tumour cells are viable but exhibit multiple checkpoint and survival defects.

George Zachos, Michael D Rainey, David A F Gillespie

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed, 240 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. DNA damage checkpoint execution and the rules of its disengagement.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  8. Cell cycle control in cancer.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

George ZachosBeatson Institute for Cancer Research, Cancer Research UK Beatson Laboratories, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow G61 1BD, UK.
Michael D Rainey
David A F Gillespie
Cancer Research UK Scotland Institute · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The conserved protein kinase Chk1 is believed to play an important role in checkpoint responses to aberrant DNA structures; however, genetic analysis of Chk1 functions in metazoans is complicated by lethality of Chk1-deficient embryonic cells. We have used gene targeting to eliminate Chk1 function in somatic DT40 B-lymphoma cells. We find that Chk1-deficient DT40 cells are viable, but fail to arrest in G(2)/M in response to and are hypersensitive to killing by ionizing radiation. Chk1-deficient cells also fail to maintain viable replication forks or suppress futile origin firing when DNA polymerase is inhibited, leading to incomplete genome duplication and diminished cell survival after release from replication arrest. In contrast to embryonic cells, however, Chk1 is not required to delay mitosis when DNA synthesis is inhibited. Thus, Chk1 is dispensable for normal cell division in somatic DT40 cells but is essential for DNA damage-induced G(2)/M arrest and a subset of replication checkpoint responses. Furthermore, Chk1-dependent processes promote tumour cell survival after perturbations of DNA structure or metabolism.

Indexed as

Cell SurvivalAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAphidicolinCell DivisionCheckpoint Kinase 1ChickensDNA DamageDNA ReplicationEnzyme InhibitorsGenes, cdcGene TargetingHumansLymphoma, B-CellMolecular Sequence DataProtein KinasesAphidicolinCheckpoint Kinase 1CHEK1 protein, humanEnzyme InhibitorsProtein Kinases

Identifiers

PMID12554671
PMCPMC140744
OpenAlexW2012677683

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.