Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12554656›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2003

Regulated delivery of AMPA receptor subunits to the presynaptic membrane.

Ursula Schenk, Claudia Verderio, Fabio Benfenati, Michela Matteoli

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Fast regulation of axonal growth cone motility by electrical activity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2007
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ursula SchenkCNR Institute of Neuroscience, Cellular and Molecular Pharmacology, Center of Excellence for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Department of Medical Pharmacology, via Vanvitelli 32, 20129 Milano, Italy.
Claudia Verderio
Fabio Benfenati
Michela Matteoli
Institute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology · IT

Funding

Telethon 1042Telethon 1131
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, a role for AMPA receptors as modulators of presynaptic functions has emerged. We have investigated the presence of AMPA receptor subunits and the possible dynamic control of their surface exposure at the presynaptic membrane. We demonstrate that the AMPA receptor subunits GluR1 and GluR2 are expressed and organized in functional receptors in axonal growth cones of hippocampal neurons. AMPA receptors are actively internalized upon activation and recruited to the surface upon depolarization. Pretreatment of cultures with botulinum toxin E or tetanus toxin prevents the receptor insertion into the plasma membrane, whereas treatment with alpha-latrotoxin enhances the surface exposure of GluR2, both in growth cones of cultured neurons and in brain synaptosomes. Purification of small synaptic vesicles through controlled-pore glass chromatography, revealed that both GluR2 and GluR1, but not the GluR2 interacting protein GRIP, copurify with synaptic vesicles. These data indicate that, at steady state, a major pool of AMPA receptor subunits reside in synaptic vesicle membranes and can be recruited to the presynaptic membrane as functional receptors in response to depolarization.

Indexed as

alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic AcidAnimalsAntibodiesBotulinum ToxinsCalciumCell FractionationCells, CulturedExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsFluorescent DyesGrowth ConesHippocampusMembrane ProteinsProtein SubunitsProtein TransportRatsReceptors, AMPAalpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acidalpha-latrotoxinAntibodiesBotulinum Toxinsbotulinum toxin type ECalciumExcitatory Amino Acid AgonistsFluorescent Dyesglutamate receptor ionotropic, AMPA 2Membrane ProteinsProtein SubunitsReceptors, AMPAR-SNARE ProteinsSpider VenomsTetanus Toxin

Identifiers

PMID12554656
PMCPMC140743
OpenAlexW1978605718

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.