Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12547720›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2003

Compromised production of extracellular matrix in mice lacking secreted protein, acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC) leads to a reduced foreign body reaction to implanted biomaterials.

Pauli Puolakkainen, Amy D Bradshaw, Themistoklis R Kyriakides, May Reed, Rolf Brekken, Thomas Wight, Paul Bornstein, Buddy Ratner, E Helene Sage

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Increased ADAMTS1 mediates SPARC-dependent collagen deposition in the aging myocardium.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2016
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Molecular Characterization of Macrophage-Biomaterial Interactions.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2015
    Review
  13. Matricellular proteins in the trabecular meshwork: review and update.Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics · 2014
    Review
  14. Matricellular proteins and biomaterials.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2014
    Review
  15. Revisiting the matricellular concept.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2014
    Review
  16. Article
  17. The regulatory function of SPARC in vascular biology.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2011
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Pauli PuolakkainenDepartment of Vascular Biology, The Hope Heart Institute, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98104, USA. hsage@hopeheart.org
Amy D Bradshaw
Themistoklis R Kyriakides
May Reed
Rolf Brekken
Thomas Wight
Paul Bornstein
Buddy Ratner
E Helene Sage
University of Washington · USHope Heart Institute · USLaboratoire de Biochimie · FR

Funding

WATER INDUCED SURFACE CHANGES IN SILICONE ELASTOMERSP41RR001296 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CASTNER, DAVID G · 1985 to 2002
$2.9M
EXTRACELLULAR PROTEINS AS SIGNALS IN ENDOTHELIAL GROWTHR01GM040711 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI SAGE, EMILY HELENE · 1988 to 2009
$2.7M
REGULATION OF VASCULAR GROWTH BY COLLAGEN I AND SPARCR01HL059475 · NHLBI · THE HOPE HEART INSTITUTE · PI SAGE, E HELENE · 1999 to 2002
$873k
NCRR NIH HHS RR01296NHLBI NIH HHS HL 59475NIGMS NIH HHS GM 40711NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM040711
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SPARC (secreted protein, acidic and rich in cysteine), a matricellular glycoprotein, modulates the interaction of cells with the extracellular matrix (ECM). Recently, accelerated cutaneous wound closure and altered deposition of collagen were reported in SPARC-null mice. Herein we asked whether SPARC might influence the foreign body reaction to biomaterial implants. Polydimethylsiloxane (silicone rubber) disks and cellulose Millipore filters were implanted into wild-type and SPARC-null mice. In wild-type animals, significant levels of SPARC were observed in the cells and the ECM comprising the capsules around the implants. After 4 weeks, SPARC-null mice exhibited a significant decrease in the thickness of the foreign body capsule, as compared to that observed in wild-type mice. A significant reduction in capsular vascular density was also associated with the silicone implants in the SPARC-null animals. Electron microscopy revealed that collagen fibers in the capsules produced by SPARC-null mice were smaller and more uniform in size than those in wild-type animals. Furthermore, staining with picrosirius-red showed that the collagen fibers were less mature in SPARC-null than in wild-type mice. The altered ECM resulting in decreased capsular thickness, indicative of an altered foreign body reaction in SPARC-null mice, implicates SPARC as an important modulator of the encapsulation of implanted biomaterials.

Indexed as

AnimalsBromodeoxyuridineCells, CulturedCoated Materials, BiocompatibleDimethylpolysiloxanesFibroblastsForeign-Body ReactionImmunohistochemistryMiceMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, ElectronOsteonectinProstheses and ImplantsSiliconesbaysilonBromodeoxyuridineCoated Materials, BiocompatibleDimethylpolysiloxanesOsteonectinSilicones

Identifiers

PMID12547720
PMCPMC1851143
OpenAlexW2051987578

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.