Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12547701›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2003

CC chemokine receptor 8 in the central nervous system is associated with phagocytic macrophages.

Corinna Trebst, Susan M Staugaitis, Pia Kivisäkk, Don Mahad, Martha K Cathcart, Barbara Tucky, Tao Wei, Mysore R Sandhya Rani, Richard Horuk, Kenneth D Aldape and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. STAT4-dependent regulation of neuroinflammation in atherosclerosis.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  5. Review
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  19. Inflammation in adult and neonatal stroke.Clinical neuroscience research · 2006
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Corinna TrebstDepartment of Neurosciences, The Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, Ohio 44195, USA.
Susan M Staugaitis
Pia Kivisäkk
Don Mahad
Martha K Cathcart
Barbara Tucky
Tao Wei
Mysore R Sandhya Rani
Richard Horuk
Kenneth D Aldape
Carlos A Pardo
Claudia F Lucchinetti
Hans Lassmann
Richard M Ransohoff
Cleveland Clinic · USJohns Hopkins University · USMayo Clinic · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Richmond · USUniversity of Vienna · AT

Funding

TISSUE INJURY AND INFLAMMATION IN MULTIPLE SCLEROSISP01NS038667 · NINDS · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI RANSOHOFF, RICHARD M. · 2000 to 2007
$8.1M
NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS038667NINDS NIH HHS P01NS 38667
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CC chemokine receptor 8 (CCR8) has been detected in vitro on type 2 helper and regulatory lymphocytes, which might exert beneficial functions in multiple sclerosis (MS) and on macrophages and microglia, possibly promoting tissue injury in MS lesions. To discriminate the relevant expression pattern in vivo, we defined the cell types that expressed CCR8 in MS lesions and determined the relationship of CCR8 expression and demyelinating activity. CCR8 was not expressed on T cells but was associated with phagocytic macrophages and activated microglia in MS lesions and directly correlated with demyelinating activity. To identify factors associated with CCR8 expression, the study was extended to other central nervous system (CNS) pathologies. CCR8 was consistently expressed on phagocytic macrophages and activated microglia in stroke and progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, but not expressed on microglia in pathologies that lacked phagocytic macrophages such as senile change of the Alzheimer's type. CCR8 was up-regulated by macrophage differentiation and activating stimuli in vitro. In summary CNS CCR8 expression was associated with phagocytic macrophages and activated microglial cells in human CNS diseases, suggesting that CCR8 may be a feasible target for therapeutic intervention in MS. CCR8 expression may also indicate a selective program of mononuclear phagocyte gene expression.

Indexed as

PhagocytosisAdultAutopsyBiopsyCentral Nervous System DiseasesChemokines, CCFemaleFlow CytometryHumansImmunohistochemistryMacrophagesMaleMicrogliaMiddle AgedMultiple SclerosisReceptors, CCR8CCR8 protein, humanChemokines, CCReceptors, CCR8Receptors, Chemokine

Identifiers

PMID12547701
PMCPMC1851139
OpenAlexW1975856293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.