Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12545427›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2003

Epimutations in Prader-Willi and Angelman syndromes: a molecular study of 136 patients with an imprinting defect.

Karin Buiting, Stephanie Gross, Christina Lich, Gabriele Gillessen-Kaesbach, Osman el-Maarri, Bernhard Horsthemke

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 367 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Expanding Upon Genomics in Rare Diseases: Epigenomic Insights.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Harnessing male germline epigenomics for the genetic improvement in cattle.Journal of animal science and biotechnology · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Epigenetic inheritance of acquired traits through DNA methylation.Animal frontiers : the review magazine of animal agriculture · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Cancers · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Correction of Heritable Epigenetic Defects Using Editing Tools.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. The Epigenome in Neurodevelopmental Disorders.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Karin BuitingInstitut für Humangenetik, Universitätsklinikum Essen, Essen, Germany. karin.buiting@uni-essen.de
Stephanie Gross
Christina Lich
Gabriele Gillessen-Kaesbach
Osman el-Maarri
Bernhard Horsthemke
Institut für Medizinische Informatik, Biometrie und Epidemiologie · DEUniversity of Bonn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) and Angelman syndrome (AS) are neurogenetic disorders that are caused by the loss of function of imprinted genes in 15q11-q13. In a small group of patients, the disease is due to aberrant imprinting and gene silencing. Here, we describe the molecular analysis of 51 patients with PWS and 85 patients with AS who have such a defect. Seven patients with PWS (14%) and eight patients with AS (9%) were found to have an imprinting center (IC) deletion. Sequence analysis of 32 patients with PWS and no IC deletion and 66 patients with AS and no IC deletion did not reveal any point mutation in the critical IC elements. The presence of a faint methylated band in 27% of patients with AS and no IC deletion suggests that these patients are mosaic for an imprinting defect that occurred after fertilization. In patients with AS, the imprinting defect occurred on the chromosome that was inherited from either the maternal grandfather or grandmother; however, in all informative patients with PWS and no IC deletion, the imprinting defect occurred on the chromosome inherited from the paternal grandmother. These data suggest that this imprinting defect results from a failure to erase the maternal imprint during spermatogenesis.

Indexed as

Chromosome AberrationsChromosomes, Human, Pair 15Genomic ImprintingMutationPoint MutationPolymorphism, GeneticPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAngelman SyndromeBase SequenceChromosome MappingDNA PrimersHumansMicrosatellite RepeatsMolecular Sequence DataPrader-Willi SyndromeSequence DeletionDNA Primers

Identifiers

PMID12545427
PMCPMC1180233
OpenAlexW2041623568

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.