Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12545158›Full record

ArticleOncogene2003

Selective ablation of human cancer cells by telomerase-specific adenoviral suicide gene therapy vectors expressing bacterial nitroreductase.

Alan E Bilsland, Claire J Anderson, Aileen J Fletcher-Monaghan, Fiona McGregor, T R Jeffry Evans, Ian Ganly, Richard J Knox, Jane A Plumb, W Nicol Keith

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Therapeutic targeting of replicative immortality.Seminars in cancer biology · 2015
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Targeting telomerase for cancer therapeutics.British journal of cancer · 2008
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Suppression of colorectal tumor growth by regulated survivin targeting.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2006
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alan E BilslandCancer Research UK Department of Medical Oncology, University of Glascow, Cancer Research UK Beatson Laboratories, Bearsden, UK.
Claire J Anderson
Aileen J Fletcher-Monaghan
Fiona McGregor
T R Jeffry Evans
Ian Ganly
Richard J Knox
Jane A Plumb
W Nicol Keith
Cancer Research UK · GBUniversity of Glasgow · GBSalisbury University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reactivation of telomerase maintains telomere function and is considered critical to immortalization in most human cancer cells. Elevation of telomerase expression in cancer cells is highly specific: transcription of both RNA (hTR) and protein (hTERT) components is strongly upregulated in cancer cells relative to normal cells. Therefore, telomerase promoters may be useful in cancer gene therapy by selectively expressing suicide genes in cancer cells and not normal cells. One example of suicide gene therapy is the bacterial nitroreductase (NTR) gene, which bioactivates the prodrug CB1954 into an active cytotoxic alkylating agent. We describe construction of adenovirus vectors harbouring the bacterial NTR gene under control of the hTR or hTERT promoters. Western blot analysis of NTR expression in normal and cancer cells infected with adenoviral vectors showed cancer cell-specific nitroreductase expression. Infection with adenoviral telomerase-NTR constructs in a panel of seven cancer cell lines resulted in up to 18-fold sensitization to the prodrug CB1954, an effect that was retained in two drug-resistant ovarian lines. Importantly, no sensitization was observed with either promoter in any of the four normal cell strains. Finally, an efficacious effect was observed in cervical and ovarian xenograft models following single intratumoural injection with low doses of vector, followed by injection with CB1954.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdenoviridaeAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAziridinesBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceDNA-Binding ProteinsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeAntineoplastic AgentsAziridinesBacterial ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsNitroreductasesTelomerasetretazicar

Identifiers

PMID12545158
OpenAlexW2040868671

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.