Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12543833›Full record

ArticleBMJ (Clinical research ed.)2003

NHS waiting lists and evidence of national or local failure: analysis of health service data.

Richard M Martin, Jonathan A C Sterne, David Gunnell, Shah Ebrahim, George Davey Smith, Stephen Frankel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Waiting for hip revision surgery: the impact on patient disability.Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie · 2008
    Article
  8. Article
  9. The wait for total hip replacement in patients with osteoarthritis.Canadian journal of surgery. Journal canadien de chirurgie · 2007
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Does the North Staffordshire slot system control demand of orthopaedic referrals from primary care?: A population-based survey in general practice.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2005
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Neuro-intervention costs.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2003
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Richard M MartinDepartment of Social Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 2PR.
Jonathan A C Sterne
David Gunnell
Shah Ebrahim
George Davey Smith
Stephen Frankel

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the national distribution of prolonged waiting for elective day case and inpatient surgery, and to examine associations of prolonged waiting with markers of NHS capacity, activity in the independent sector, and need.

settingNHS hospital trusts in England. POPULATION: People waiting for elective treatment in the specialties of general surgery; ear, nose and throat surgery; ophthalmic surgery; and trauma and orthopaedic surgery.

main outcome measureNumbers of people waiting six months or longer (prolonged waiting). Characteristics of trusts with large numbers waiting six months or longer were examined by using logistic regression.

resultsThe distribution of numbers of people waiting for day case or elective surgery in all the specialties examined was highly positively skewed. Between 52% and 83% of patients waiting longer than six months in the specialties studied were found in one quarter of trusts, which in turn contributed 23-45% of the national throughput specific to the specialty. In general, there was little evidence to show that capacity (measured by numbers of operating theatres, dedicated day case theatres, available beds, and bed occupancy rate) or independent sector activity were associated with prolonged waiting, although exceptions were noted for individual specialties. There was consistent evidence showing an increase in prolonged waiting, with increased numbers of anaesthetists across all specialties and with increased bed occupancy rates for ear, nose and throat surgery. Markers of greater need for health care, such as deprivation score and rate of limiting long term illness, were inversely associated with prolonged waiting.

conclusionIn most instances, substantial numbers of patients waiting unacceptably long periods for elective surgery were limited to a small number of hospitals. Little and inconsistent support was found for associations of prolonged waiting with markers of capacity, independent sector activity, or need in the surgical specialties examined.

Indexed as

Waiting ListsAmbulatory Surgical ProceduresBone DiseasesElective Surgical ProceduresEnglandEye DiseasesHealth Services Needs and DemandHospital Bed CapacityHospitalizationHospitals, PublicHumansOtorhinolaryngologic DiseasesRegression AnalysisState MedicineUtilization ReviewWounds and Injuries

Identifiers

PMID12543833
PMCPMC140273

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.