Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12543667›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2003

NK-lysin and its shortened analog NK-2 exhibit potent activities against Trypanosoma cruzi.

Thomas Jacobs, Heike Bruhn, Iris Gaworski, Bernhard Fleischer, Matthias Leippe

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Insights into Chagas treatment based on the potential of bacteriocin AS-48.International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance · 2019
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Killing of Trypanozoon Parasites by the Equine Cathelicidin eCATH1.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2016
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Bovine NK-lysin: Copy number variation and functional diversification.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thomas JacobsDepartment of Immunology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany. tjacobs@bni.uni-hamburg.de
Heike Bruhn
Iris Gaworski
Bernhard Fleischer
Matthias Leippe
Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial peptides are widespread in nature and have been evolutionarily conserved as essential tools for combating a variety of pathogens. Among the plethora of natural peptides and synthetic analogs thereof studied in recent years for their antimicrobial activities, only a very few are known to be effective against protozoan parasites. In the present study we investigated the activity of NK-lysin, a broad-spectrum effector polypeptide of mammalian cytotoxic lymphocytes, against trypomastigotes of the human pathogen Trypanosoma cruzi in vitro. Moreover, the activity of a synthetic peptide named NK-2 that corresponds to the cationic core region of NK-lysin was tested in parallel against this parasite. T. cruzi was found to be highly susceptible to both peptides, as evidenced by inhibition of the mobility of trypomastigotes. The peptides rapidly permeabilized the plasma membrane of the parasite since micromolar concentrations resulted in the release of cytosolic enzymes within minutes. NK-lysin and NK-2 were even found to kill trypanosomes residing inside the human glioblastoma cell line 86HG39, but only NK-2 left the host cells apparently unharmed.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAnti-Infective AgentsPeptidesProteolipidsPulmonary SurfactantsTrypanosoma cruziAnti-Infective AgentsNK-lysinpeptide NK-2PeptidesProteolipidsPulmonary Surfactants

Identifiers

PMID12543667
PMCPMC151766
OpenAlexW2164725520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.