Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12533605›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2003

BETA2/NeuroD1 null mice: a new model for transcription factor-dependent photoreceptor degeneration.

Mark E Pennesi, Jang-Hyeon Cho, Zhuo Yang, Schonmei H Wu, Jian Zhang, Samuel M Wu, Ming-Jer Tsai

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Biological functions and potential therapeutic applications of huntingtin-associated protein 1: progress and prospects.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022
    Review
  10. Early Deletion ofFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. eLife · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mark E PennesiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030, USA.
Jang-Hyeon Cho
Zhuo Yang
Schonmei H Wu
Jian Zhang
Samuel M Wu
Ming-Jer Tsai
Baylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007330 · NIGMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI PLON, SHARON E. · 1985 to 2019
$15.6M
VISION RESEARCH CENTERP30EY002520 · NEI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Samuel M Wu · 1985 to 2026
$14.8M
PHYSIOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY OF SYNAPSES IN THE RETINAR01EY004446 · NEI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI WU, SAMUEL M · 1985 to 2014
$5.4M
IN VITRO EXPRESSION OF HORMONE REGULATED GENES: INSULINR01HD017379 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI TSAI, MING-JER · 1985 to 2011
$2.1M
IN VITRO EXPRESSION OF HORMONE-REGULATED GENESR37HD017379 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI TSAI, MING-JER · 1995 to 2004
$1.6M
NEI NIH HHS EY02520NEI NIH HHS EY04446NEI NIH HHS P30 EY002520NEI NIH HHS R01 EY004446NICHD NIH HHS HD17379NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD017379NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD017379NIGMS NIH HHS GM07330NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007330
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BETA2/NeuroD1 is a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor that is expressed widely throughout the developing nervous system. Previous studies have shown that BETA2/NeuroD1 influences the fate of retinal cells in culture. To analyze the effect of BETA2/NeuroD1 on the structure and function of the retina, we examined a line of BETA2/NeuroD1 knock-out mice that survives until adulthood. At 2-3 months of age, homozygous null mice showed a 50% reduction in rod-driven electroretinograms (ERGs) and a 65% reduction in cone-driven ERGs. ERGs measured from knock-out mice that were >9 months of age were undetectable. At 2-3 months, the number of photoreceptors in the outer nuclear layer was reduced by 50%. In addition, electron microscopy showed that the surviving photoreceptors had shortened outer segments. The number of cones labeled by peanut agglutinin was decreased 50-60%. By 18 months, retinas from null mice were completely devoid of photoreceptors. There appeared to be few changes in the inner retina, although BETA2/NeuroD1 is expressed in this area. Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated biotinylated UTP nick end labeling staining revealed a dramatic increase in cell death, peaking at approximately postnatal day 3 and continuing into adulthood. No defects in cell birth were detected using bromodeoxyuridine staining. Our results reveal that BETA2/NeuroD1 not only plays an important role in terminal differentiation of photoreceptors but also serves as a potential survival factor. Loss of BETA2/NeuroD1 results in an age-related degeneration of both rods and cones.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsApoptosisBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCell DifferentiationDisease ProgressionDNA-Binding ProteinsElectroretinographyGenes, ReporterHomozygoteImmunohistochemistryIn Situ Nick-End LabelingMiceMice, KnockoutPhotoreceptor Cells, VertebrateRetinaBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsNeurod1 protein, mouseTrans-ActivatorsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID12533605
PMCPMC6741880
OpenAlexW1846704321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.