Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12529302›Full record

ArticleGenome research2003

Covariation in frequencies of substitution, deletion, transposition, and recombination during eutherian evolution.

Ross C Hardison, Krishna M Roskin, Shan Yang, Mark Diekhans, W James Kent, Ryan Weber, Laura Elnitski, Jia Li, Michael O'Connor, Diana Kolbe and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 158 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
158citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

158 citing papers in PubMed, 290 citations in OpenAlex.

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98 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Ross C HardisonDepartment of Biochemistry, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA. rch8@psu.edu
Krishna M Roskin
Shan Yang
Mark Diekhans
W James Kent
Ryan Weber
Laura Elnitski
Jia Li
Michael O'Connor
Diana Kolbe
Scott Schwartz
Terrence S Furey
Simon Whelan
Nick Goldman
Arian Smit
Webb Miller
Francesca Chiaromonte
David Haussler
European Bioinformatics Institute · GB

Funding

UCSC Center for Genomic Science, and Minority Outreach ProgramP41HG002371 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ · PI HAUSSLER, DAVID H · 2001 to 2011
$34.8M
SOFTWARE FOR ANALYZING BIOSEQUENCE DATAR01HG002238 · NHGRI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI MILLER, WEBB COLBY · 2000 to 2010
$7.8M
ORGANIZATION AND EXPRESSION OF GLOBIN GENE LOCIR01DK027635 · NIDDK · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI HARDISON, ROSS C · 1986 to 2001
$472k
Genomic Alignment to Detect Conserved Regulatory RegionsF32HG002325 · NHGRI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI ELNITSKI, LAURA L · 2001 to 2003
$141k
NHGRI NIH HHS 1P41HG02371NHGRI NIH HHS F32 HG002325NHGRI NIH HHS HG02238NHGRI NIH HHS HG02325NHGRI NIH HHS P41 HG002371NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG002238NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK27635Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Six measures of evolutionary change in the human genome were studied, three derived from the aligned human and mouse genomes in conjunction with the Mouse Genome Sequencing Consortium, consisting of (1) nucleotide substitution per fourfold degenerate site in coding regions, (2) nucleotide substitution per site in relics of transposable elements active only before the human-mouse speciation, and (3) the nonaligning fraction of human DNA that is nonrepetitive or in ancestral repeats; and three derived from human genome data alone, consisting of (4) SNP density, (5) frequency of insertion of transposable elements, and (6) rate of recombination. Features 1 and 2 are measures of nucleotide substitutions at two classes of "neutral" sites, whereas 4 is a measure of recent mutations. Feature 3 is a measure dominated by deletions in mouse, whereas 5 represents insertions in human. It was found that all six vary significantly in megabase-sized regions genome-wide, and many vary together. This indicates that some regions of a genome change slowly by all processes that alter DNA, and others change faster. Regional variation in all processes is correlated with, but not completely accounted for, by GC content in human and the difference between GC content in human and mouse.

Indexed as

Chromosome DeletionEvolution, MolecularGenome, HumanAnimalsChromosomesChromosomes, HumanDNA Transposable ElementsGC Rich SequenceGenetic LinkageGenetics, PopulationGenetic VariationHumansMiceMutagenesis, InsertionalPolymorphism, GeneticRecombination, GeneticDNA Transposable Elements

Identifiers

PMID12529302
PMCPMC430971
OpenAlexW2152775760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.