Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12525692›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2003

Promoters of the murine embryonic beta-like globin genes Ey and betah1 do not compete for interaction with the beta-globin locus control region.

Xiao Hu, Michael Bulger, Julia N Roach, Susan K Eszterhas, Emmanuel Olivier, Eric E Bouhassira, Mark T Groudine, Steven Fiering

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Two modes ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  2. Article
  3. QTLs for murine red blood cell parameters in LG/J and SM/J F(2) and advanced intercross lines.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2012
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiao HuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH 03756, USA.
Michael Bulger
Julia N Roach
Susan K Eszterhas
Emmanuel Olivier
Eric E Bouhassira
Mark T Groudine
Steven Fiering
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · US

Funding

FUNCTION OF HUMAN &MOUSE B GLOBIN LOCUS CONTROL REGIONSR37DK044746 · NIDDK · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI GROUDINE, MARK T · 1997 to 2016
$12.3M
STEM CELLS AND GENE THERAPY MODELSP01HL055435 · NHLBI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI NAGEL, RONALD L · 1995 to 2004
$11.0M
Establishment and maintenance of repressed chromatinR01DK056845 · NIDDK · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI BOUHASSIRA, ERIC E · 2000 to 2008
$2.8M
FUNCTION OF THE HUMAN B-GLOBIN LOCUS CONTROL REGION-LCRR01DK044746 · NIDDK · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI GROUDINE, MARK T · 1992 to 1996
–
MAINTENANCE AND REGULATION OF GLOBIN GENE EXPRESSIONR01HL057620 · NHLBI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI GROUDINE, MARK T · 1996 to 1999
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL55435NHLBI NIH HHS HL57620NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL055435NIDDK NIH HHS DK44746NIDDK NIH HHS DK52854NIDDK NIH HHS DK56845NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK056845NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK044746
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mammalian beta-globin loci contain multiple beta-like genes that are expressed at different times during development. The murine beta-globin locus contains two genes expressed during the embryo stage, Ey and betah1, and two genes expressed at both the fetal and postnatal stages, beta-major and beta-minor. Studies of transgenic human beta-like globin loci in mice have suggested that expression of one gene at the locus will suppress expression of other genes at the locus. To test this hypothesis we produced mouse lines with deletions of either the Ey or betah1 promoter in the endogenous murine beta-globin locus. Promoter deletion eliminated expression of the mutant gene but did not affect expression of the remaining embryonic gene or the fetal-adult beta-globin genes on the mutant allele. These results demonstrate a lack of competitive effects between individual mouse embryonic beta-globin gene promoters and other genes in the locus. The implication of these findings for models of beta-globin gene expression are discussed.

Indexed as

Promoter Regions, GeneticAllelesAnimalsBlotting, SouthernChromatography, High Pressure LiquidGene DeletionGenetic VectorsGlobinsHumansMiceModels, GeneticReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerTransgenesGlobinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID12525692
PMCPMC298735
OpenAlexW2102072917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.