Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12522037›Full record

ArticleClinical and diagnostic laboratory immunology2003

Competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay based on a rhoptry-associated protein 1 epitope specifically identifies Babesia bovis-infected cattle.

Will L Goff, Terry F McElwain, Carlos E Suarez, Wendell C Johnson, Wendy C Brown, Junzo Norimine, Donald P Knowles

Open access · diamondAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and diagnostic laboratory immunology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
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  5. Vaccination with anFrontiers in immunology · 2023
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  7. A Culture-Adapted Strain ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
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  8. Article
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  10. Validation of a multiplex PCR assay to detectJournal of veterinary diagnostic investigation : official publication of the American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians, Inc · 2021
    Article
  11. Diagnostic Tools for the Identification ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Will L GoffAnimal Disease Research Unit, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Pullman, Washington 99164-6630, USA. wgoff@vetmed.wsu.edu
Terry F McElwain
Carlos E Suarez
Wendell C Johnson
Wendy C Brown
Junzo Norimine
Donald P Knowles
United States Department of Agriculture · USWashington State University · US

Funding

IDENTIFICATION OF BABESIA IMMUNOGENS WITH TH CELR01AI030136 · NIAID · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BROWN, WENDY CATHERINE · 1996 to 2000
$237k
NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI30136
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (cELISA) format has proven to be an accurate, reliable, easily standardized, and high-throughput method for detecting hemoparasite infections. In the present study, a species-specific, broadly conserved, and tandemly repeated B-cell epitope within the C terminus of the rhoptry-associated protein 1 of the hemoparasite Babesia bovis was cloned and expressed as a histidine-tagged thioredoxin fusion peptide and used as antigen in a cELISA. The assay was optimized with defined negative and positive bovine sera, where positive sera inhibited the binding of the epitope-specific monoclonal antibody BABB75A4. The cELISA accurately differentiated animals with B. bovis-specific antibodies from uninfected animals and from animals with antibodies against other tick-borne hemoparasites (98.7% specificity). In addition, B. bovis-specific sera from Australia, Argentina, Bolivia, Puerto Rico, and Morocco inhibited the binding of BABB75A4, confirming conservation of the epitope. The assay first detected experimentally infected animals between 13 and 17 days postinfection, and with sera from naturally infected carrier cattle, was comparable to indirect immunofluorescence (98.3% concordance). The assay appears to have the characteristics necessary for an epidemiologic and disease surveillance tool.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibody FormationBabesia bovisBabesiosisCattleCattle DiseasesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayKineticsProtozoan ProteinsSensitivity and SpecificityProtozoan Proteinsrhoptry-associated protein-1, Babesia

Identifiers

PMID12522037
PMCPMC145267
OpenAlexW2127871730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.