Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12515816›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2003

Positive selection of anti-thy-1 autoreactive B-1 cells and natural serum autoantibody production independent from bone marrow B cell development.

Kyoko Hayakawa, Masanao Asano, Susan A Shinton, Ming Gui, Li-Jun Wen, Joni Dashoff, Richard R Hardy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 129 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Article
  19. Linking autoimmunity to the origin of the adaptive immune system.Evolution, medicine, and public health · 2018
    Article
  20. A Hard(y) Look at B-1 Cell Development and Function.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kyoko HayakawaFox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA 19111, USA. K_Hayakawa@fccc.edu
Masanao Asano
Susan A Shinton
Ming Gui
Li-Jun Wen
Joni Dashoff
Richard R Hardy
Fox Chase Cancer Center · US

Funding

LY-1 B CELLS--LINEAGE DETERMINATION/ANTIBODY REPERTOIRER01AI026782 · NIAID · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI HARDY, RICHARD R · 1990 to 2011
$5.5M
Development and Function of Natural Autoreactive B CellsR01AI049335 · NIAID · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI HAYAKAWA, KYOKO · 2002 to 2012
$4.1M
IMMUNOGLOBULIN V GENES AND B CELL DEVELOPMENTR01AI040946 · NIAID · RESEARCH INST OF FOX CHASE CAN CTR · PI HARDY, RICHARD R · 1997 to 2006
$2.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI026782NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI040946NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI049335NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI26782NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI40946NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI49335
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A natural serum autoantibody specific for the Thy-1 glycoprotein (anti-Thy-1 autoantibody [ATA]) is produced by B-1 cells that are positively selected by self-antigen. Here, using ATA micro kappa transgenic mice we show that cells with this B cell receptor are negatively selected during bone marrow (BM) development. In a Thy-1 null environment, BM ATA B cells progress to a normal follicular stage in spleen. However, in a self-antigen-positive environment, development is arrested at an immature stage in the spleen, concomitant with induction of CD5. Such cells are tolerant and short-lived, different from B-1. Nonetheless, ATA-positive selection was evident by self-antigen-dependent high serum ATA production, comprising approximately 90% of serum immunoglobulin M in ATA micro kappa mice. Splenectomy did not eliminate ATA production and transfer of tolerant splenic B cells did not induce it. These findings demonstrate that B-1 positive selection, resulting in the production of natural serum ATA, arises independently from the major pathway of BM B cell development and selection.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationAnimalsAutoantibodiesAutoantigensB-Lymphocyte SubsetsBone Marrow CellsCD5 AntigensCell MovementFlow CytometryImmune ToleranceImmunoglobulin MImmunophenotypingMiceSpleenSplenectomyThy-1 AntigensAutoantibodiesAutoantigensCD5 AntigensImmunoglobulin MThy-1 Antigens

Identifiers

PMID12515816
PMCPMC2193793
OpenAlexW2154424072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.