Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12508349›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2003

Inhibition of conjugated linoleic acid on mouse forestomach neoplasia induced by benzo (a) pyrene and chemopreventive mechanisms.

Bing-Qing Chen, Ying-Ben Xue, Jia-Ren Liu, Yan-Mei Yang, Yu-Mei Zheng, Xuan-Lin Wang, Rui-Hai Liu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bing-Qing ChenDepartment of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, Public Health College, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang Province, China. bingqingchen@sina.com
Ying-Ben Xue
Jia-Ren Liu
Yan-Mei Yang
Yu-Mei Zheng
Xuan-Lin Wang
Rui-Hai Liu
Harbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore the inhibition of conjugated linoleic acid isomers in different purity (75 % purity c9,t11-, 98 % purity c9,t11- and 98 % purity t10,c12-CLA) on the formation of forestomach neoplasm and chemopreventive mechanisms.

methodsForestomach neoplasm model induced by B(a)P in KunMing mice was established. The numbers of tumor and diameter of each tumor in forestomach were counted; the mice plasma malondialdehyde (MDA) were measured by TBARS assay; TUNEL assay was used to analyze the apoptosis in forestomach neoplasia and the expression of MEK-1, ERK-1, MKP-1 protein in forestomach neoplasm were studied by Western Blotting assay.

resultsThe incidence of neoplasm in B(a)P group, 75 % purity c9, t11-CLA group, 98 % purity c9,t11-CLA group and 98 % purity t10, c12-CLA group was 100 %, 75.0 %(P>0.05), 69.2 % (P<0.05) and 53.8 % (P<0.05) respectively and the effect of two CLA isomers in 98 % purity on forestomach neoplasia was significant; CLA showed no influence on the average tumor numbers in tumor-bearing mouse, but significantly decreased the tumor size, the tumor average diameter of mice in 75 % purity c9,t11-CLA group, 98 % purity c9,t11-CLA group and 98 % purity t10, c12-CLA group was 0.157+/-0.047 cm, 0.127+/-0.038 cm and 0.128+/-0.077 cm (P<0.05) and 0.216+/-0.088 cm in B(a)P group; CLA could also significantly increase the apoptosis cell numbers by 144.00+/-20.31, 153.75+/-23.25, 157.25+/-15.95(P<0.05) in 75 % purity c9,t11-CLA group, 98 % purity c9,t11-CLA group and 98 % purity t10,c12-CLA group (30.88+/-3.72 in BP group); but there were no significant differences between the effects of 75 % purity c9,t11-CLA and two isomers in 98 % purity on tumor size and apoptotic cell numbers; the plasma levels of MDA in were increased by 75 % purity c9,t11-CLA, 98 % purity c9,t11-CLA and 98 % purity t10,c12-CLA. The 75 % purity c9,t11-CLA showed stronger inhibition; CLA could also inhibit the expression of ERK-1 protein and promote the expression of MKP-1 protein, however no influence of CLA on MEK-1 protein was observed.

conclusionTwo isomers in 98 % purity show stronger inhibition on carcinogenesis. However, the inhibitory mechanisms of CLA on carcinogenesis is complicated, which may be due to the increased mice plasma MDA, the inducing apoptosis in tumor tissues. And the effect of CLA on the expression of ERK-1 and MKP-1 may be one of the mechanisms of the inhibition of CLA on the tumor.

Indexed as

Cell Cycle ProteinsPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesAnimalsApoptosisBenzo(a)pyreneDietary Fats, UnsaturatedDual Specificity Phosphatase 1Immediate-Early ProteinsIn Situ Nick-End LabelingLinoleic AcidLipid PeroxidationMAP Kinase Kinase 1MiceMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesBenzo(a)pyreneCell Cycle ProteinsDietary Fats, UnsaturatedDual Specificity Phosphatase 1Dusp1 protein, mouseImmediate-Early ProteinsLinoleic AcidMap2k1 protein, mouseMAP Kinase Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesProtein Phosphatase 1Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesProtein Tyrosine PhosphatasesThiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances

Identifiers

PMID12508349
PMCPMC4728246
OpenAlexW224032658

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.