Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12496162›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2003

Two-component systems in Haemophilus influenzae: a regulatory role for ArcA in serum resistance.

J A De Souza-Hart, W Blackstock, V Di Modugno, I B Holland, M Kok

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Two-Component Systems inVeterinary sciences · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. The ArcAB Two-Component System: Function in Metabolism, Redox Control, and Infection.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Learning from -omics strategies applied to uncoverComputational and structural biotechnology journal · 2021
    Review
  7. An ArcA-Modulated Small RNA in PathogenicFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Haemophilus influenzae and oxidative stress.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2012
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

J A De Souza-HartDepartment of Genetics and Microbiology, University of Paris XI, Orsay, France.
W Blackstock
V Di Modugno
I B Holland
M Kok
Université Paris-Saclay · FRGlaxoSmithKline (Brazil) · BRGlaxoSmithKline (Italy) · ITUniversity of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Knockout mutations were constructed in the arcA gene of a virulent type b strain of Haemophilus influenzae, and the behavior of the resulting mutants was investigated in a number of conditions that mimicked distinct steps in the natural infection pathway. In arcA mutants, synthesis of capsule and lipooligosaccharide (LOS) and growth in synthetic media were unaltered compared to synthesis of capsule and LOS and growth in synthetic media in the wild-type H. influenzae type b parent strain. However, the virulence of the arcA mutants for BALB/c mice was significantly reduced. Upon exposure to human blood or serum, the arcA mutants showed markedly reduced survival compared with the survival of its wild-type parent. Serum resistance could be fully restored by complementation in cis with the H. influenzae arcA gene but not by complementation in cis with the homologous gene from Escherichia coli. The proteomes of wild-type and mutant bacteria were markedly different, especially under anaerobic conditions, underscoring the global regulatory role of ArcAB in H. influenzae. Evaluation of antibody titers and classical complement activities in various serum samples pointed to complement-mediated bactericidal activity as the factor that distinguishes between the arcA mutant and wild-type phenotypes. Comparative analysis of the membrane fractions of the arcA mutants and the wild-type strain revealed several ArcA-regulated proteins, some of which may be implicated in the serum hypersensitivity phenotype.

Indexed as

Blood Bactericidal ActivityGene Expression Regulation, BacterialRepressor ProteinsAnimalsBacterial CapsulesBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial ProteinsCell LineEscherichia coli ProteinsHaemophilus InfectionsHaemophilus influenzae type bHumansLipopolysaccharidesMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CarcA protein, E coliBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial ProteinsEscherichia coli Proteinslipid-linked oligosaccharidesLipopolysaccharidesRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID12496162
PMCPMC143216
OpenAlexW2135353569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.