Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12496145›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2003

Resistance of macrophages to Mycobacterium avium is induced by alpha2-adrenergic stimulation.

Kelly E Weatherby, Bruce S Zwilling, William P Lafuse

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Intra-Species and Inter-Kingdom Signaling ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Activation of α2 adrenoceptor attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced hepatic injury.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2015
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kelly E WeatherbyDepartment of Microbiology, College of Biological Sciences. Department of Molecular Virology, Immunology, and Medical Genetics, College of Medicine and Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.
Bruce S Zwilling
William P Lafuse
The Ohio State University · US

Funding

REGULATION OF NRAMP1 MEDIATED IRON TRANSPORTR01DK057667 · NIDDK · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ZWILLING, BRUCE S · 2000 to 2004
$1.4M
CATECHOLAMINE REGULATION OF MACROPHAGE FUNCTIONR01AI042901 · NIAID · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ZWILLING, BRUCE S · 1998 to 2002
$903k
NRAMP--MYCOBACTERIAL RESISTANCE, MRNA STABILITY AND IRONR01HL059795 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ZWILLING, BRUCE S · 1997 to 2001
$511k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-59795NIAID NIH HHS AI-42901NIDDK NIH HHS DK-57667NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK057667
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability of macrophages to control the growth of microorganisms is increased by macrophage activation. Previously, it was shown that epinephrine activated mouse macrophages to resist the growth of Mycobacterium avium via alpha(2)-adrenergic stimulation. In the present study, we show that the alpha(2)-adrenergic agonist (alpha(2)-agonist) clonidine induced resistance to M. avium growth in the RAW264.7 mouse macrophage cell line. The ability of catecholamines to induce resistance to mycobacteria was specific to alpha(2)-adrenergic stimulation, as alpha(1)-, beta(1)-, and beta(2)-agonists had no effect. Receptor signaling through Gi proteins was required. A G-protein antagonist specific for the alpha subunits of the Go/Gi family blocked the increased resistance induced by clonidine, while a Gs-protein antagonist was without effect. Both nitric oxide (NO) production and superoxide (O(2)(-)) production were required for the increased resistance to M. avium growth induced by clonidine. Although NO production was required, clonidine did not increase the level of NO in M. avium-infected cells. Since NO and O(2)(-) interact to produce peroxynitrite (ONOO(-)), we examined whether ONOO(-) mediates the increased resistance to M. avium induced by clonidine. 5,10,15,20-Tetrakis(4-sulfonatophenyl)prophyrinato iron (III) chloride (FeTPPS), a specific scavenger of ONOO(-), inhibited the effect of clonidine on M. avium growth. Clonidine also increased the production of ONOO(-) in M. avium-infected RAW264.7 cells, as measured by the oxidation of 123-dihydrorhodamine and the production of nitrated tyrosine residues. We therefore conclude that alpha(2)-adrenergic stimulation activates macrophages to resist the growth of M. avium by enhancing the production of ONOO(-).

Indexed as

Adrenergic alpha-AgonistsAnimalsCell LineClonidineImmunity, InnateMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesMiceMycobacterium aviumNitric OxidePeroxynitrous AcidSuperoxidesAdrenergic alpha-AgonistsClonidineNitric OxidePeroxynitrous AcidSuperoxides

Identifiers

PMID12496145
PMCPMC143152
OpenAlexW2133038939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.