Evidence map›Paper›PMID 12495965›Full record

ArticleArchives of disease in childhood2003

A cohort study of neurodevelopmental outcome in children with DiGeorge syndrome following cardiac surgery.

M Maharasingam, I Ostman-Smith, M G Pike

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of disease in childhood, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Contribution of congenital heart disease to neuropsychiatric outcome in school-age children with 22q11.2 deletion syndrome.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2014
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M MaharasingamDepartment of Paediatrics, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headington, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
I Ostman-Smith
M G Pike
John Radcliffe Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo examine whether the learning difficulties seen in a proportion of children with DGS are secondary to cardiac pathology and treatment, or a feature of the DGS phenotype.

methodsCohort study of all patients with DGS and coexisting cardiac lesions within a region. Ten children with 22q11 deletion were assigned two controls each, matched for age, sex, cardiac lesion, and preoperative hemodynamic status but without DGS. The neurodevelopmental status was evaluated with the Ruth Griffiths test for babies and young children.

resultsChildren with the 22q11 deletion showed a wide range of developmental quotient (DQ; mean 71, 95% CI 47 to 95) and subscale scores, but these as a group were significantly lower than those of the control group (DQ 113, 95% CI 108 to 118). Four of the DGS children had DQs below 60. Hypocalcaemia, prolonged postoperative ventilation, and abnormal neurology perioperatively were associated with a low DQ.

conclusionsA proportion of children with DGS have a very poor developmental outcome following cardiac surgery. This outcome is not attributable to the cardiac condition and its treatment alone, but represents either a pre-existing component of the syndrome or an interaction between the syndrome and its treatment.

Indexed as

Case-Control StudiesCentral Nervous System DiseasesChromosomes, Human, Pair 22Cohort StudiesDiGeorge SyndromeGene DeletionHeart Defects, CongenitalHumansHypocalcemiaInfantInfant, NewbornPhenotypePostoperative ComplicationsTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID12495965
PMCPMC1719289
OpenAlexW2139659273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.